Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39625541›Full record

Trial reportJournal of the American Geriatrics Society2025

Motivational interviewing for fall prevention (MI-FP) pilot study: Randomized controlled trial.

Hiroko Kiyoshi-Teo, Elizabeth Eckstrom, Deborah J Cohen, Bryanna De Lima, Kathlynn Northrup-Snyder, Nathan F Dieckman, Kerri Winters-Stone

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Hiroko Kiyoshi-TeoSchool of Nursing, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5884-5741
Elizabeth EckstromDivision of General Internal Medicine & Geriatrics, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA.
Deborah J CohenDepartment of Family Medicine, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA.
Bryanna De LimaDivision of General Internal Medicine & Geriatrics, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4603-4084
Kathlynn Northrup-SnyderSchool of Nursing, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA.
Nathan F DieckmanSchool of Nursing, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA.
Kerri Winters-StoneDivision of Oncological Sciences, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA.

Funding

Engaging older adults in fall prevention using Motivational Interviewing (MI)K23NR018672 · NINR · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI KIYOSHI-TEO, HIROKO · 2020 to 2022
$411k
NINR NIH HHS 5K23NR018672NINR NIH HHS K23 NR018672Oregon Health & Science University Faculty Initiative Pool Award
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Motivational Interviewing for Fall Prevention (MI-FP) study aimed to engage older adults in fall prevention strategies. We report on the feasibility, intervention fidelity, and preliminary impact of MI-FP.

methodsWe conducted a pilot randomized controlled trial to test MI-FP among older (age ≥ 65) primary care patients at high fall risk in a Pacific Northwest clinic in the United States. The intervention group received up to eight motivational interviewing (MI) sessions by MI practitioners over 6 months and the control group received standard care. Feasibility was defined as ≥75% retention and ≥75% reporting satisfaction at 6 months. Intervention fidelity was assessed by meeting pre-determined MI proficiency standards using MI Treatment Integrity (MITI 4.2) coding scheme, and ≥75% of the intervention group completing ≥6 MI sessions. Preliminary impact was assessed at 6 and 12 months for changes in concern about falling, readiness to engage in fall prevention, fall prevention behaviors, physical function, and fall rates between groups.

resultsParticipants (n = 200) had a mean age of 80 years and 67% were female. The overall retention rate was 75.0% (n = 150). Among 81.3% (n = 122) who reported satisfaction, 82.8% were satisfied (n = 101). The intervention group had significantly lower retention than the control group at 6 months (68.3% vs. 81.8%, p = 0.04). A proficient MI intervention was delivered, but only 57.4% (n = 58) engaged in ≥6 MI sessions. The preliminary impact of the intervention showed promising trends, but there were no significant differences by group for any outcome measure at 6 or 12 months (p > 0.05).

conclusionsVirtual MI-FP may improve accessibility for older adults to discuss fall prevention, but future studies are needed to improve retention and intervention completion.

Indexed as

Accidental FallsMotivational InterviewingAgedAged, 80 and overFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansMalePilot ProjectsPrimary Health Carebehavior changehealth promotioninjury prevention

Identifiers

PMID39625541
PMCPMC11971001

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.