Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39624572›Full record

ArticleJournal of the Dermatology Nurses' Association2024

Association Between Sports Team Participation and Sunburn Among U.S. High School Students, National Youth Risk Behavior Survey, 2021.

Dawn M Holman, Sherry Everett Jones, Kelly A Cornett, Farah Mouhanna

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the Dermatology Nurses' Association, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Dawn M HolmanDivision of Cancer Prevention and Control, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA.ORCID 0000-0002-8279-1330
Sherry Everett JonesDivision of Adolescent and School Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA.ORCID 0000-0002-8347-2497
Kelly A CornettDivision of Adolescent and School Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA.ORCID 0000-0002-6879-6266
Farah MouhannaDivision of Nutrition, Physical Activity, and Obesity Prevention, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA.ORCID 0000-0003-2653-7298

Funding

Intramural CDC HHS CC999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sunburn during adolescence increases a person's lifetime skin cancer risk. This study examines the association between sports team participation and sunburn prevalence among U.S. high school students. Using cross-sectional data from the 2021 National Youth Risk Behavior Survey, we compared sunburn prevalence among students who participated in one or more sports teams during the past 12 months to those who did not. Nationwide, 64.4% of high school students experienced one or more sunburns during the past 12 months, and 49.1% had played on one or more sports teams during the past 12 months. Sports team participation was associated with higher sunburn prevalence overall (adjusted prevalence ratio [aPR], 1.2; 95% CI [1.2, 1.3]) and among female (aPR, 1.2; 95% CI [1.2, 1.3]) and male (aPR, 1.2; 95% CI [1.1, 1.3]) students. Sunburn prevalence is higher among student athletes than those who do not participate on sports teams. Evidence-based organizational policies and practices are available to help keep student athletes sun-safe while allowing them to enjoy the benefits of sports participation. Future research could examine the contexts in which high school students experience sunburn and why student athletes are at an increased risk.

Indexed as

AdolescentsSkin Cancer PreventionSunburnSun Safety

Identifiers

PMID39624572
PMCPMC11611379

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.