Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39624464›Full record

ArticleMedicine international

Patent foramen ovale with cryptogenic stroke: A case report.

Dhruvil Vinaybhai Patel, Chandan Alenahalli Narayana, Rachana Harish, Harsh Bhatia, Shubh Mehta, Om Prakash Bhatta, Manjeet Singh

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine international. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Dhruvil Vinaybhai PatelDepatrment of Neurology, GMERS Medical College Gandhinagar, Gandhinagar, Gujarat 382012, India.
Chandan Alenahalli NarayanaBangalore Medical College and Research Institute, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560002, India.
Rachana HarishBangalore Medical College and Research Institute, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560002, India.
Harsh BhatiaSurat Municipal Institute of Medical Education and Research, Surat, Gujarat 395010, India.
Shubh MehtaB.J. Medical College and Civil Hospital, Ahmedabad, Gujarat 380016, India.
Om Prakash BhattaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital, Kathmandu, Nepal 44600, India.
Manjeet SinghLiaquat National Medical College, Karachi, Sindh 74800, Pakistan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patent foramen ovale (PFO) is a common congenital heart defect that can contribute to cryptogenic stroke, particularly in younger patients lacking traditional risk factors. The present study describes the case of a 14-year-old male patient who experienced an acute ischemic stroke without identifiable atheroembolic risk factors. Comprehensive diagnostic imaging revealed a marked right-to-left shunt through a PFO, identified as the probable cause of the stroke. The patient was treated with dual antiplatelet therapy and subsequently underwent successful percutaneous PFO closure. At 6 months following the procedure, the patient exhibited notable neurological recovery. The present case report highlights the critical need for evaluating PFO as a potential etiology of cryptogenic stroke in younger populations, emphasizing the advantages of a multidisciplinary approach and timely intervention in preventing recurrent events.

Indexed as

antiplatelet therapycryptogenic strokeischemic strokepatent foramen ovalepercutaneous closure

Identifiers

PMID39624464
PMCPMC11609884

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