Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39624285›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2024

Adsorptive removal of cadmium (II) from wastewater using activated carbon synthesized from stem of Khat (

Yenewa Bewket Gelaw, Henok Dagne, Balew Adane, Getasew Yirdaw, Mekonnen Moges, Zelalem Aneley, Lake Kumlachew, Abebaw Aschale, Yikeber Argachew Deml, Eniyew Tegegne and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Interpol review of forensic drug chemistry, 2022-2025.Forensic science international. Synergy · 2026
    Review
  2. Performance evaluation of lateritic soil and fungi (Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Yenewa Bewket GelawEnvironmental Health Department, College of Medicine and Health Science, Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia.
Henok DagneEnvironmental and Occupational Health and Safety Department, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Balew AdaneEnvironmental Health Department, College of Medicine and Health Science, Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia.
Getasew YirdawEnvironmental Health Department, College of Medicine and Health Science, Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia.
Mekonnen MogesEnvironmental Health Department, College of Medicine and Health Science, Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia.
Zelalem AneleyEnvironmental Health Department, College of Medicine and Health Science, Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia.
Lake KumlachewEnvironmental Health Department, College of Medicine and Health Science, Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia.
Abebaw AschaleEnvironmental Health Department, College of Medicine and Health Science, Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia.
Yikeber Argachew DemlBiomedical Sciences Department, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia.
Eniyew TegegneEnvironmental Health Department, College of Medicine and Health Science, Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia.
Tsegaye Adane BirhanEnvironmental and Occupational Health and Safety Department, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Cadmium is among the most hazardous heavy metals, posing the greatest risk to human beings and the environment. Adsorption with activated carbon prepared from agricultural waste is the most effective way to remove cadmium (II) from wastewater. In this study, activated carbon prepared from the stem of Khat ( Objective: To evaluate the efficiency and mechanism of the removal of cadmium (II) from wastewater using Khat (Catha edulis) stem activated carbon at different operating parameters. Method: Proximate and Fourier transform infrared analyses were conducted to characterise the prepared Khat stem-activated carbon. The effects of initial cadmium concentration, adsorbent dose, pH, contact time, and agitation speed on the cadmium removal efficiency of Khat stem-activated carbon were evaluated. Furthermore, isotherm and kinetic models of adsorption were used to evaluate the mechanism of cadmium removal. Result: The proximate analysis indicated that the activated carbon derived from Khat stems possesses a bulk density of 0.58 g/cm Conclusion: The results obtained in this research demonstrated that activated carbon from Khat stems can be employed as an economical, ecologically friendly, easily accessible and efficient activated carbon to remove Cd (II) from wastewater.

Indexed as

Activated carbonAdsorptionCadmium (II)Khat stem activated carbon

Identifiers

PMID39624285
PMCPMC11609653

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.