Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39624124›Full record

ArticlePeerJ2024

Effect of prognostic nutritional index on laboratory parameters and survival in metastatic colorectal cancer patients treated with fruquintinib: a retrospective study.

Zeng Wang, Sining Zhao, Xuan Zhang, Xinyi Mao, Guonong Yang, Meiqin Yuan, Xiaofang Zhou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PeerJ, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Zeng Wang *Department of Pharmacy, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Sining Zhao *School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Xuan ZhangDepartment of Pharmacy, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Xinyi MaoDepartment of Pharmacy, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Guonong YangDepartment of Pharmacy, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Meiqin YuanDepartment of Colorectal Medicine, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Xiaofang ZhouDepartment of Pharmacy, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Fruquintinib, a novel anti-angiogenic targeted drug, has gained widespread application in the treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer. This study aims to investigate the impact of the prognostic nutritional index (PNI) on the safety and survival outcomes of patients undergoing fruquintinib treatment for metastatic colorectal cancer. Methods: A cohort of 106 patients with metastatic colorectal cancer, treated with fruquintinib at Zhejiang Cancer Hospital between 2019 and 2023, was included in this study. Clinical and laboratory data were subjected to chi-square and t-tests for analysis. PNI values were calculated using a specific formula. The optimal thresholds (cut-off values) for post-treatment PNI were determined through the ROC curve analysis. Kaplan-Meier analysis and the Log-rank test were employed to evaluate progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) based on PNI. Multivariate Cox regression model was used to determine independent prognostic factors which influenced survival time. Results: The study enrolled 106 colorectal cancer patients treated with fruquintinib. Stratified PNI analysis revealed significant differences in various indicators between high and low PNI groups after treatment with fruquintinib. Notably, after fruquintinib treatment, the high PNI group demonstrated elevated levels in white blood cells, lymphocytes, basophils, red blood cells, hemoglobin, platelets, total protein, and albumin compared to the low PNI group. The median OS for patients with high PNI values was 467 days, significantly longer than the 182 days observed for patients with low PNI values ( Conclusions: This study suggests that fuquinitinib can improve the survival of patients with metastatic colorectal cancer. Patients with high levels of PNI have a better prognosis and longer survival time, ensuring the nutritional status of patients can be a help to improve the treatment of fuquinitinib.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsNutrition AssessmentAdultAgedBenzofuransFemaleHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm MetastasisPrognosisQuinazolinesQuinazolinonesRetrospective StudiesBenzofuransHMPL-013QuinazolinesQuinazolinonesFruquintinibInspection indicatorsMetastatic colorectal cancerPrognostic nutritional indexSurvival

Identifiers

PMID39624124
PMCPMC11610478

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.