Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39624110›Full record

ArticleEXCLI journal2024

Light-based therapies and radiodermatitis: a case series report.

Talita Oliveira de Lima, Karina Alexandra Batista da Silva Freitas, Karen Aline Batista da Silva, Maria Fernanda Setúbal Destro Rodrigues, Thais Barbosa Dos Santos, Illora Aswinkumar Darbar Shimozato, Christiane Pavani, Rebeca Boltes Cecatto

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in EXCLI journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Beta-lactam antibiotics under light: optical and photochemical characterization.Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Talita Oliveira de LimaBiophotonics-Medicine Post-Graduate Program / Universidade Nove de Julho UNINOVE, Rua Vergueiro 235, São Paulo, 01504-001, Brazil.
Karina Alexandra Batista da Silva FreitasHospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina de Botucatu da Universidade Estadual Paulista (HCFMB-UNESP), São Paulo, 18618-687, Brazil.
Karen Aline Batista da SilvaHospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina de Botucatu da Universidade Estadual Paulista (HCFMB-UNESP), São Paulo, 18618-687, Brazil.
Maria Fernanda Setúbal Destro RodriguesBiophotonics-Medicine Post-Graduate Program / Universidade Nove de Julho UNINOVE, Rua Vergueiro 235, São Paulo, 01504-001, Brazil.
Thais Barbosa Dos SantosBiophotonics-Medicine Post-Graduate Program / Universidade Nove de Julho UNINOVE, Rua Vergueiro 235, São Paulo, 01504-001, Brazil.
Illora Aswinkumar Darbar ShimozatoBiophotonics-Medicine Post-Graduate Program / Universidade Nove de Julho UNINOVE, Rua Vergueiro 235, São Paulo, 01504-001, Brazil.
Christiane PavaniBiophotonics-Medicine Post-Graduate Program / Universidade Nove de Julho UNINOVE, Rua Vergueiro 235, São Paulo, 01504-001, Brazil.
Rebeca Boltes CecattoBiophotonics-Medicine Post-Graduate Program / Universidade Nove de Julho UNINOVE, Rua Vergueiro 235, São Paulo, 01504-001, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The main treatments for cancer are radiotherapy and chemotherapy, but they can generate side effects such as fatigue, myelosuppression, and radiodermatitis. The Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer already recommends the use of laser for radiodermatitis in breast cancer patients. However, in relation to head and neck cancer patients, there is a lack of studies clearly demonstrating clinical effects and identifying the best light parameters for the treatment of radiodermatitis. This study reports on three oncological patients with radiodermatitis treated with light-based therapies to show clinical improvements in lesion grades and to discuss the effects of laser and its parameters. A retrospective report of three head and neck cancer patients with radiodermatitis, treated with photobiomodulation and photodynamic therapy at an outpatient health clinical facility. The Visual Analog Scale, Toxicity Criteria of the Radiation Therapy Oncology Group (RTOG) Scale, and the clinical characteristics of lesions were evaluated before and after a photobiomodulation plus photodynamic therapy protocol. Improvements were observed in cases with RTOG grade III with just 4 treatment sessions required for complete healing of the lesions. The patient with RTOG grade IV required antibiotic therapy, temporary suspension of radiotherapy, and more than 4 light sessions to achieve improvements. None of the patients showed worsening of the lesions, necrosis, or infection after treatment with no adverse effects. Head and neck cancer patients with radiodermatitis treated with phototherapy obtained good results in wound healing and pain relief in a short period. These case reports embody the easy-to-apply implementation of a light protocol in a health facility based on previous scientific evidence with positive results and no short-term side effects. In light of the negative impact on quality of life caused by radiodermatitis, health teams should be encouraged to design research study protocols involving light-based therapies.

Indexed as

case reporthead and neck cancerphotobiomodulationphotodynamic therapyradiodermatitisradiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID39624110
PMCPMC11610036

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.