Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39623805›Full record

ArticleWomen's health (London, England)

Lived experiences of intimate partner violence survivors during pregnancy and who had spontaneous abortions: A phenomenological study to inform survivor-centered strategies.

Zenawi Hagos Gufue, Helen Teweldebrhan Hailu, Abadi Hailay Atsbaha, Berhe Mengesha Kiros, Etsay Weldekidan Tsegay, Meresa Berwo Mengesha

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Article in Women's health (London, England). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Zenawi Hagos GufueDepartment of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, Adigrat University, Adigrat, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-2236-5524
Helen Teweldebrhan HailuDepartment of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, Adigrat University, Adigrat, Ethiopia.
Abadi Hailay AtsbahaDepartment of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, Adigrat University, Adigrat, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-4382-2886
Berhe Mengesha KirosDepartment of Nursing, Dr. Tewelde Legesse Health Sciences College, Mekelle, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-2341-6530
Etsay Weldekidan TsegayDepartment of Pharmacy, College of Medicine and Health Science, Adigrat University, Adigrat, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0001-8635-304X
Meresa Berwo MengeshaDepartment of Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Science, Adigrat University, Adigrat, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0003-3645-6600

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrevious studies quantified that women who experienced intimate partner violence (IPV) had a higher risk of spontaneous abortion than women who did not experience IPV. However, there is limited evidence documenting the experiences of women in Northern Ethiopia who have been subjected to partner violence and who had spontaneous abortions. This evidence is critical for policymakers looking to improve women's access to maternity care.

objectivesThis study aimed to explore the lived experiences of IPV survivors during pregnancy who had spontaneous abortions in Northern Ethiopia.

designA phenomenological qualitative study design was used to explore the lived experiences of survivors of IPV who had spontaneous abortions.

methodsA total of 16 interviews were conducted between April 23 and June 5, 2020. Eight in-depth interviews and eight key informant interviews were conducted with eligible mothers who received the required service, Adigrat General Hospital service providers, zonal women's affairs experts, and legal professionals. The purposive sampling technique was used to select study participants, and the sample size was determined using the information saturation principle. The data were analyzed through open coding and thematic content analysis.

resultThe themes that emerged in this study included opinions toward IPV, mothers' and experts' experiences of partner support during pregnancy, attitudes toward IPV, and understanding of spontaneous abortion. Physical, emotional, sexual, and economic pressure were identified as the most common forms of IPV. Participants in the study believed that physical violence and stress were associated with spontaneous abortion. They also mentioned various strategies for preventing IPV, such as providing job opportunities for women, punishing perpetrators, and encouraging mutual tolerance.

conclusionThis study found that spontaneous abortion is linked to any type of IPV, including physical IPV during pregnancy. IPV is a community-supported event that necessitates strategies and legal frameworks to prevent and mitigate its effects.

Indexed as

Abortion, SpontaneousIntimate Partner ViolenceQualitative ResearchSurvivorsAdultEthiopiaFemaleHumansPregnancyYoung Adultintimate partner violencelived experiencenorthern Ethiopiapartner supportphenomenological studyspontaneous abortion

Identifiers

PMID39623805
PMCPMC11613217

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.