Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39623715›Full record

ArticleCurrent pharmaceutical design2025

Daidzein Inhibits Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Growth by Pyroptosis.

Fanfan Zeng, Yu Zhang, Ting Luo, Chengman Wang, Denggang Fu, Xin Wang

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Article in Current pharmaceutical design, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Fanfan ZengJiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Cell Precision Therapy, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Jiujiang University, Jiujiang, 332005, Jiangxi, China.
Yu ZhangJiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Cell Precision Therapy, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Jiujiang University, Jiujiang, 332005, Jiangxi, China.
Ting LuoJiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Cell Precision Therapy, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Jiujiang University, Jiujiang, 332005, Jiangxi, China.
Chengman WangJiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Cell Precision Therapy, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Jiujiang University, Jiujiang, 332005, Jiangxi, China.
Denggang FuCollege of Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Columbia, Charleston, SC 29425, United States.
Xin WangJiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Cell Precision Therapy, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Jiujiang University, Jiujiang, 332005, Jiangxi, China.

Funding

Natural Science Foundation Key Projects of Jiangxi 20224ACB206038
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionNon-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) represents the leading cause of cancer deaths in the world. We previously found that daidzein, one of the key bioactivators in soy isoflavone, can inhibit NSCLC cell proliferation and migration, while the molecular mechanisms of daidzein in NSCLC remain unclear.

methodsWe developed an NSCLC nude mouse model using H1299 cells and treated the mice with daidzein (30 mg/kg/day). Mass spectrometry analysis of tumor tissues from daidzein-treated mice identified 601 differentially expressed proteins (DEPs) compared to the vehicle-treated group. Gene enrichment analysis revealed that these DEPs were primarily associated with immune regulatory functions, including B cell receptor and chemokine pathways, as well as natural killer cell-mediated cytotoxicity. Notably, the NOD-like receptor signaling pathway, which is closely linked to pyroptosis, was significantly enriched.

resultsFurther analysis of key pyroptosis-related molecules, such as ASC, CASP1, GSDMD, and IL-1β, revealed differential expression in NSCLC

conclusionIn summary, this study demonstrated that daidzein inhibits NSCLC growth by inducing pyroptosis. Key pathway modulators ASC, CASP1, and IL-1β were identified as primary targets of daidzein. These findings offer insights into the molecular mechanisms underlying the anti-NSCLC effects of daidzein and could offer dietary recommendations for managing NSCLC.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungIsoflavonesLung NeoplasmsPyroptosisAnimalsCell ProliferationHumansMiceMice, NudeAntineoplastic AgentsdaidzeinIsoflavonesDaidzeinH1299 cellslung cancer.NSCLCnude mice modelproteomicspyroptosis

Identifiers

PMID39623715

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