Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39623529›Full record

Observational studyHuman vaccines & immunotherapeutics2024

Unraveling the role of gut microbiome in predicting adverse events in neoadjuvant therapy for rectal cancer.

Jingxin Ma, Shengbo Sun, Xin Cheng, Cong Meng, Hanzheng Zhao, Wentao Fu, Yan Gao, Liyan Ma, Zhengyang Yang, Hongwei Yao and 1 more

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Jingxin MaDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Shengbo SunSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Xin ChengDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Cong MengDepartment of General Surgery, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center of Digestive Diseases, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Hanzheng ZhaoDepartment of General Surgery, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center of Digestive Diseases, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Wentao FuDepartment of General Surgery, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center of Digestive Diseases, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Yan GaoDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Liyan MaDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Zhengyang YangDepartment of General Surgery, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center of Digestive Diseases, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Hongwei YaoDepartment of General Surgery, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center of Digestive Diseases, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Jianrong SuDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Some patients may develop adverse events during neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy combined with immunotherapy, influencing response rates. The roles of intestinal microbiome and its metabolites in therapeutic adverse events remain unclear. We collected baseline fecal samples from 21 patients with adverse events (AE group) and 11 patients without adverse events (Non-AE group). Their microbiota and metabolome were characterized using metagenomic shotgun sequencing and untargeted metabolomics. At the species level, the gut microbiota in the Non-AE group exhibits significantly higher abundance of

Indexed as

FecesGastrointestinal MicrobiomeNeoadjuvant TherapyRectal NeoplasmsAdultAgedChemoradiotherapyFemaleHumansImmunotherapyMaleMetabolomeMetabolomicsMetagenomicsMiddle Agedadverse eventsimmunotherapyIntestinal microbiomemetabolitesneoadjuvant chemoradiotherapyprediction

Identifiers

PMID39623529
PMCPMC11622589

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.