Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39623411›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2024

Neuropathic-like symptoms have an additional predictive value for chronic postsurgical pain in total hip and knee arthroplasty patients.

Tim Blikman, Inge van den Akker-Scheek, Tom M van Raaij, Baukje Dijkstra, Sjoerd K Bulstra, Martin Stevens

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Tim BlikmanDepartment of Orthopedics, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Hanzeplein 1, Groningen, 9700 RB, The Netherlands.
Inge van den Akker-ScheekDepartment of Orthopedics, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Hanzeplein 1, Groningen, 9700 RB, The Netherlands.
Tom M van RaaijDepartment of Orthopedics, Martini Hospital Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Baukje DijkstraDepartment of Orthopedics, Medical Center Leeuwarden, Leeuwarden, The Netherlands.
Sjoerd K BulstraDepartment of Orthopedics, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Hanzeplein 1, Groningen, 9700 RB, The Netherlands.
Martin StevensDepartment of Orthopedics, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Hanzeplein 1, Groningen, 9700 RB, The Netherlands. m.stevens@umcg.nl.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA significant portion of total knee and hip arthroplasty (TKA/THA) patients experience chronic postsurgical pain (CPSP). The prevalence of afflicted individuals ranges from 10 to 34%. CPSP is the main cause of postoperative dissatisfaction. For prevention purposes it is essential to know which preoperative factors are predictive for CPSP. It is unknown whether neuropathic-like symptoms add predictive value to known predictors for CPSP and dissatisfaction after TKA/THA.

methodsA prospective cohort study including 453 TKA/THA patients (TKA 208, THA 245) was conducted. Pain intensity (numeric rating scale [NRS]) and neuropathic-like symptoms (modified-painDETECT questionnaire [mPDQ]; score ≥ 13) were obtained preoperatively. One year postoperatively, CPSP and dissatisfaction (single NRS item (0-10); dissatisfied: ≤ 5) were captured: CPSP by means of the Oxford Knee/Hip Score (moderate or severe pain on question 1) as well by pain intensity at rest and with movement (NRS ≥ 1). Multivariate logistic regression modeling was used to determine the additive predictive value of preoperative neuropathic-like symptoms (mPDQ ≥ 13) on experiencing CPSP and dissatisfaction for the total group and for knee and hip patients separately.

resultsPreoperative neuropathic-like symptoms (m-PDQ ≥ 13) had an additional value for experiencing CPSP after one year, with odds ratios (p < 0.05) ranging from 2.16 (total group) to 4.15 (hip patients). Neuropathic-like symptoms had no additional value for predicting CPSP in knee patients or for predicting dissatisfaction.

conclusionThe results of this study showed that neuropathic-like symptoms (m-PDQ ≥ 13) have an additional predictive value over known predictors, especially in hip patients. Patients with neuropathic-like symptoms have over twice the odds of suffering from CPSP one year after TKA/THA. Neuropathic-like symptoms had no additional value for predicting dissatisfaction.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, HipArthroplasty, Replacement, KneeChronic PainNeuralgiaPostoperative PainPredictive Value of TestsAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPain MeasurementPatient SatisfactionProspective StudiesSurveys and QuestionnairesNeuropathic painPainDETECT questionnaireResidual painTotal hip prosthesisTotal joint replacementTotal knee prosthesis

Identifiers

PMID39623411
PMCPMC11610117

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.