Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39623378›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2024

Evaluating the impact of financial worry on mental health: a cross-sectional study among Kenyan radiographers.

James Gitonga Ndung'u, Éva Bíró

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Article in BMC public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

James Gitonga Ndung'uDepartment of Public Health and Epidemiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary.
Éva BíróDepartment of Public Health and Epidemiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary. biro.eva@med.unideb.hu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPsychological distress is a major public health concern that has many influencing factors. One of them is the financial capability of an individual. Despite the integral role of radiographers in healthcare delivery, there is limited literature about radiographers in Kenya and more so regarding their mental well-being. A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted to evaluate the effect of perceived financial worry on mental health among Kenyan radiographers.

methodsData was collected from registered radiographers in Kenya through an online survey conducted between December 2023 and January 2024. Multivariable binary logistic regression was used to evaluate the association between financial worry and psychological distress.

resultsOut of the 2055 radiographers invited to participate in the survey, 245 responded (11.92% response rate). The gender distribution of the respondents was 39.2% female and 60.8% male, closely mirroring the latest data on registered radiographers (37.3% female and 62.7% male). Most respondents in our study were under 30 years old (56.7%). The majority of radiographers (62.4%) reported poor social support. Additionally, most radiographers experienced some level of financial concern across various issues, with an average financial worry score of 16.75 (standard deviation: 4.97; minimum 3, maximum 24). A significant proportion (36.7%) also showed signs of psychological distress. Individuals with higher levels of financial worry were noted to be more likely to experience psychological distress after adjusting for the socioeconomic and health-related variables (adjusted odds ratio, AOR 1.20, 95% confidence interval, CI 1.10-1.31, p < 0.001). Furthermore, individuals with at least moderate social support (AOR: 0.39; 95% CI 0.18-0.86, p = 0.019) and larger families (AOR: 0.11; 95% CI 0.02-0.78, p = 0.027) were less likely to experience psychological distress compared to their peers.

conclusionsA significant number of radiographers reported experiencing financial worry which was associated with an increased likelihood of psychological distress. This emphasizes the need for policies and mechanisms to address financial worry and psychological distress to have a more resilient medical workforce in Kenya.

Indexed as

Mental HealthAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFinancial StressHumansKenyaMaleMiddle AgedPsychological DistressRadiographySurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultFinancial worryKenyaMental healthPsychological distressRadiographersSocial support

Identifiers

PMID39623378
PMCPMC11610063

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.