Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39623343›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2024

Association between social cohesion and food insecurity among adults living in a healthcare region in southern Brazil.

Francielle Veloso Pinto Pereira, Raquel Canuto, Ilaine Schuch

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Perception of the Food Environment and Food Security Levels of Residents of the City of Rio de Janeiro.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Francielle Veloso Pinto PereiraPostgraduate Program in Food, Nutrition and Health, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, UFRGS, Rua Ramiro Barcelos 2400, Rio Branco, Porto Alegre, RS, 90035-003, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2209-0663
Raquel CanutoPostgraduate Program in Food, Nutrition and Health, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, UFRGS, Rua Ramiro Barcelos 2400, Rio Branco, Porto Alegre, RS, 90035-003, Brazil. raquelcanuto@gmail.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4042-1913
Ilaine SchuchPostgraduate Program in Food, Nutrition and Health, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, UFRGS, Rua Ramiro Barcelos 2400, Rio Branco, Porto Alegre, RS, 90035-003, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6861-4365

Funding

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico 306656/2022-1Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul 21/2551-0000520-3
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFood insecurity (FI) has grown worldwide in recent years, especially in developing countries. Studies have shown that aspects of the social environment, such as social cohesion in the neighborhood, may be associated with FI; however, this topic has yet to be explored, in Brazil. This study aims to verify the association between aspects of the perceived social environment of the neighborhood (social cohesion) and FI.

methodsThis is a cross-sectional study with adults and elderly individuals (n = 400) residing in a healthcare region in Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul (Brazil). The sample is selected proportionally from areas of higher and lower socioeconomic status, and data are collected through household interviews. The presence of FI is assessed using the Brazilian Food Insecurity Scale (short version). The perception of the neighborhood regarding social cohesion is obtained using a questionnaire validated for the Brazilian population. Poisson regression with robust variance was used to estimate the crude and adjusted prevalence ratios (PRs) and their respective 95% confidence intervals (95% CIs).

resultsIndividuals with more positive perceptions of social cohesion in the neighborhood are less likely to experience FI than those with less positive perceptions [PR = 0.73; 95% CI (0.55-0.97)], after adjustments.

conclusionsThe community social environment is independently associated with FI and may have characteristics that positively influence the probability of individuals experiencing FI. Interventions at the community level are necessary to address FI.

Indexed as

Food InsecurityResidence CharacteristicsAdultAgedBrazilCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSocial EnvironmentSocioeconomic FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultFood insecurityNeighborhood featuresSocial cohesionSocial environment

Identifiers

PMID39623343
PMCPMC11613791

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.