Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39623170›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2025

Teaching residents in emergency surgery for acute bowel obstruction-is supervised surgery safe and feasible? A retrospective single-center analysis from a MIS-specialized hospital.

Hannes Hoi, Barbara Ebner, Martin Grünbart, Michael de Cillia, Robert Uzel, Lisa Schlosser, Helmut Weiss, Christof Mittermair

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Hannes HoiDepartment of General and Visceral Surgery, St. John of God Hospital, Teaching Hospital of the Paracelsus Medical University Salzburg, Kajetanerplatz 1, 5010, Salzburg, Austria.
Barbara EbnerDepartment of Radiology, St. John of God Hospital, Teaching Hospital of the Paracelsus Medical University Salzburg, Kajetanerplatz 1, 5010, Salzburg, Austria.
Martin GrünbartDepartment of General and Visceral Surgery, St. John of God Hospital, Teaching Hospital of the Paracelsus Medical University Salzburg, Kajetanerplatz 1, 5010, Salzburg, Austria.
Michael de CilliaDepartment of General and Visceral Surgery, St. John of God Hospital, Teaching Hospital of the Paracelsus Medical University Salzburg, Kajetanerplatz 1, 5010, Salzburg, Austria.
Robert UzelDepartment of Internal Medicine, St. John of God Hospital, Teaching Hospital of the Paracelsus Medical University Salzburg, Kajetanerplatz 1, 5010, Salzburg, Austria.
Lisa SchlosserDepartment of Mathematics, University of Innsbruck, Technikerstrasse 13, 6020, Innsbruck, Austria.
Helmut WeissDepartment of General and Visceral Surgery, St. John of God Hospital, Teaching Hospital of the Paracelsus Medical University Salzburg, Kajetanerplatz 1, 5010, Salzburg, Austria.
Christof MittermairDepartment of General and Visceral Surgery, St. John of God Hospital, Teaching Hospital of the Paracelsus Medical University Salzburg, Kajetanerplatz 1, 5010, Salzburg, Austria. christof.mittermair@bbsalz.at.ORCID 0000-0002-1928-1231

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveEmergency surgery for acute bowel obstruction (ABO) is a common and occasionally technically demanding procedure, requiring both surgical skill and strategic planning. The risk entailed in teaching residents during ABO surgery has not been defined or investigated in detail to date. It is the aim of this study to reveal whether surgery for ABO, performed by resident surgeons under supervision, is safe and feasible.

designA retrospective analysis was conducted of all emergency surgeries for ABO performed between 2009 and 2023 at a community-based hospital. Patients' general characteristics, procedural data and outcome parameters were compared. Differences between teaching procedures and non-teaching procedures were analysed.

settingThe study was conducted at the Department of General and Visceral surgery at a community-based hospital (St. John of God Hospital Salzburg, Austria).

participantsAll emergency surgeries for ABO (n = 300 patients) that were performed during the study period were included.

resultsEmergency surgery for ABO was performed in 300 patients during the study period, 15.3% of which operations were performed by residents under supervision and 84.7% by senior surgeons. No differences between these two groups were found in terms of patient characteristics, except for a past medical history of previous gynecologic or urologic surgery that was more frequent in the senior surgeon group (p = 0.02). Neither procedural data nor conversion rates from a minimally invasive (MIS) to an open (OS) approach, nor postoperative complication rates were found to be significantly different between these groups.

conclusionEmergency surgery for ABO, performed by residents under supervision, is safe and feasible, showing no significant differences in terms of complication rates, morbidity or mortality as compared to procedures performed by senior surgeons.

Indexed as

Internship and ResidencyIntestinal ObstructionAcute DiseaseAdultAgedClinical CompetenceEmergenciesFeasibility StudiesFemaleHospitals, CommunityHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesAcute bowel obstructionMinimally invasive surgeryOpen surgeryTeaching and supervision

Identifiers

PMID39623170
PMCPMC11794331

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.