Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39623086›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2024

Two outbreak cases involving ST65-KL2 and ST11-KL64 hypervirulent carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae: similarity and diversity analysis.

Feilong Zhang, Zhihua Li, Ziyao Li, Xinmeng Liu, Zichen Lei, Xianxia Zhuo, Xinrui Yang, Jiankang Zhao, Yulin Zhang, Binghuai Lu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Dynamics of clinicalApplied and environmental microbiology · 2026
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  6. First report of anMicrobiology spectrum · 2026
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  7. The acquisition ofmBio · 2026
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  9. Hypervirulent and Drug-ResistantInternational journal of general medicine · 2026
    Review
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  11. Article
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  13. The acquisition ofbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
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  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. CombatingFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Feilong ZhangPeking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China.
Zhihua LiNational Center for Respiratory Medicine, State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Health and Multimorbidity, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases, Institute of Respiratory Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Laboratory of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Center of Respiratory Medicine, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China.
Ziyao LiPeking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China.
Xinmeng LiuNational Center for Respiratory Medicine, State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Health and Multimorbidity, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases, Institute of Respiratory Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Laboratory of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Center of Respiratory Medicine, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China.
Zichen LeiNational Center for Respiratory Medicine, State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Health and Multimorbidity, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases, Institute of Respiratory Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Laboratory of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Center of Respiratory Medicine, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China.
Xianxia ZhuoNational Center for Respiratory Medicine, State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Health and Multimorbidity, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases, Institute of Respiratory Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Laboratory of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Center of Respiratory Medicine, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China.
Xinrui YangPeking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China.
Jiankang ZhaoNational Center for Respiratory Medicine, State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Health and Multimorbidity, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases, Institute of Respiratory Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Laboratory of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Center of Respiratory Medicine, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yulin ZhangNational Center for Respiratory Medicine, State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Health and Multimorbidity, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases, Institute of Respiratory Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Laboratory of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Center of Respiratory Medicine, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China.
Binghuai LuPeking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China. zs25041@126.com.ORCID 0000-0003-3510-2747

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The rise of the convergence of hypervirulence and carbapenem resistance in Klebsiella pneumoniae has been increasingly reported in recent years, however, there are few outbreak cases for these producing NDM carbapenemase. In this study, ST65-KL2 and ST11-KL64 hypervirulent and carbapenem-resistant K. pneumoniae (hvCRKP) were identified from two different outbreak cases: (1) clonal spreading of ST65-KL2 in five patients within transplantation wards spanning three months; and (2) clonal transmission of ST11-KL64 in ten patients across 10 months. The representative strains of ST65-KL2 and ST11-KL64 hvCRKP, K22877 and K56649, produced carbapenemase NDM-5 and dual carbapenemases KPC-2 and NDM-13, respectively, and both exhibited high-level carbapenem resistance. Moreover, virulent analysis showed that K22877 and K56649 were hypervirulent and the former possessed stronger virulence. Evolutionary pathways suggested ST65-KL2 and ST11-KL64 hvCRKP could be classified as CR-hvKP (hvKP acquiring carbapenem resistance) and hv-CRKP (CRKP acquiring hypervirulence), respectively. Unexpectedly, ST65-KL2 CR-hvKP showed resistance to ciprofloxacin mediated by plasmid acquisition as its spread, and ST11-KL64 hv-CRKP developed into enhanced virulence and macrophage resistance. Furthermore, compared to the ST65-KL2 CR-hvKP, the ST11-KL64 hv-CRKP tends to cause occult and persistent infection. Global genome analysis revealed ST11-KL64 hv-CRKP and ST65-KL2 CR-hvKP mainly carried bla

Indexed as

Disease OutbreaksKlebsiella InfectionsKlebsiella pneumoniaeAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial Proteinsbeta-LactamasesCarbapenem-Resistant EnterobacteriaceaeCarbapenemsFemaleHumansMaleMiceMicrobial Sensitivity TestsVirulenceAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial Proteinsbeta-LactamasesCarbapenems

Identifiers

PMID39623086
PMCPMC11612158

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.