Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39622436›Full record

ArticleJournal of substance use and addiction treatment2025

Gaps in smoking cessation counseling administered by healthcare providers to BIPOC gay men who smoke daily in the U.S.

Natalie Kelley, Dale Dagar Maglalang, Riley Suh, Mariel S Bello, Cora de Leon, Ethan Moitra, Jasjit S Ahluwalia

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of substance use and addiction treatment, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Natalie KelleyWarren Alpert Medical School, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA. Electronic address: natalie_kelley@brown.edu.
Dale Dagar MaglalangSilver School of Social Work, New York University, New York, USA. Electronic address: dale.maglalang@nyu.edu.
Riley SuhCenter for Alcohol and Addiction Studies, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, RI, USA. Electronic address: riley_suh@brown.edu.
Mariel S BelloCenter for Alcohol and Addiction Studies, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, RI, USA. Electronic address: mariel_bello@brown.edu.
Cora de LeonSilver School of Social Work, New York University, New York, USA. Electronic address: cora.deleon@nyu.edu.
Ethan MoitraDepartment of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Warren Alpert Medical School, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA. Electronic address: ethan_moitra@brown.edu.
Jasjit S AhluwaliaWarren Alpert Medical School, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA; Center for Alcohol and Addiction Studies, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, RI, USA; Department of Behavioral and Social Sciences, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, RI, USA. Electronic address: jasjit_ahluwalia@brown.edu.

Funding

Using wearables and EMA to examine the links between cannabis and depressionP20GM130414 · NIGMS · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI JENNIFER W. TIDEY · 2019 to 2026
$22.0M
Substance Abuse Intervention/Outcome Research TrainingT32DA016184 · NIDA · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI Damaris J. Rohsenow, JENNIFER W. TIDEY · 2003 to 2026
$6.1M
Short-Term Training Program to Increase Diversity in Health-Related ResearchR25HL088992 · NHLBI · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI ABID, RUHUL, DIAZ, JOSEPH A · 2007 to 2024
$1.9M
Warren Alpert Medical School Basic Translational ResearchT35HL094308 · NHLBI · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI Thomas Benedict Bartnikas, Brittany Star Hampton · 2009 to 2026
$808k
The Impact of Social-Contextual Stressors on Psychopharmacological Mechanisms of Smoking Cessation and Relapse among Socioeconomically Disadvantaged Young Adults who Smoke CigarettesK99DA060983 · NIDA · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI BELLO, MARIEL SEANNE MERCADO · 2024 to 2024
$141k
NHLBI NIH HHS R25 HL088992NHLBI NIH HHS T35 HL094308NIDA NIH HHS K99 DA060983NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA016184NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM130414
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBlack, Indigenous, and People of Color (BIPOC) racial/ethnic groups, sexual minorities (SM), and men have higher odds of smoking, less access to smoking cessation education and services, and lower smoking cessation rates than their white, heterosexual, and women counterparts. The purpose of this study is to examine the experiences of BIPOC gay men in accessing smoking cessation counseling from their healthcare providers and understand the facilitators and barriers to smoking cessation.

methodsThis study analyzed data from BIPOC gay men who smoke daily via social media and organizational listservs throughout the United States and conducted semi-structured individual qualitative interviews. Two trained coders used thematic analysis to analyze the data.

resultsFindings identified three overarching themes: 1) Sources of Information, 2) Facilitators and Barriers, and 3) Areas of Improvement for Smoking Cessation Counseling. Participants reported trusting advice from community members over healthcare providers regarding smoking cessation counseling. They also felt that the smoking cessation advice received from healthcare providers was, at times, confusing and inadequate. Identity concordance between patient and healthcare provider helped participants feel seen by their provider, which motivated them to engage in smoking cessation counseling. Finally, participants suggested improvements for smoking cessation counseling for BIPOC gay men such as integrating mental health support in smoking cessation services, accountability for patients, and providing harm reduction alternatives instead of smoking cessation only.

conclusionBIPOC gay men who smoke daily value the importance of receiving culturally adaptive and gender-affirming care from healthcare providers who share their identities when receiving smoking cessation and harm reduction counseling.

Indexed as

CounselingHealth PersonnelHomosexuality, MaleSexual and Gender MinoritiesSmoking CessationAdultHumansMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchUnited StatesCigarette useGayMenPeople of colorSmoking cessation

Identifiers

PMID39622436
PMCPMC11769732

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.