Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39621921›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2024

Very broad distribution of β sheet registries of the HIV gp41 fusion peptide supports mutational robustness for fusion and infection.

Yijin Zhang, Scott D Schmick, Li Xie, Ujjayini Ghosh, David P Weliky

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yijin Zhang *Department of Chemistry, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824.
Scott D Schmick *Department of Chemistry, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824.
Li XieDepartment of Chemistry, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824.
Ujjayini GhoshDepartment of Chemistry, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824.
David P WelikyDepartment of Chemistry, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824.ORCID 0000-0002-2765-5950

Funding

Solid State NMR Studies of the HIV-1 Fusion PeptideR01AI047153 · NIAID · MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI WELIKY, DAVID P · 2001 to 2021
$5.6M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI047153
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

HIV, like other membrane-enveloped viruses, has protein spikes that include a fusion peptide (Fp) segment that binds the host cell membrane and plays a critical role in fusion (joining) viral and cell membranes. The HIV Fp is the ~23 N-terminal residues of the gp41 spike protein. Fp adopts intermolecular antiparallel β sheet structure when lipid fraction cholesterol ≈0.3, which is comparable to host cells. Rotational-echo double-resonance NMR was applied to probe the registries (alignments) of adjacent Fp molecules in membrane-bound sheets. The data were fitted to determine quantitative populations, f(t)'s, of individual antiparallel registries indexed by t, the number of residues in the registry. Both wild-type (WT) and fusion-defective V2E Fp sheets have broad but very different registry distributions, each with at least eight populated registries with f(t) > 0.02, and [Formula: see text] and ⟨t⟩

Indexed as

HIV Envelope Protein gp41HIV InfectionsMutationCell MembraneHIV-1HumansMembrane FusionProtein Conformation, beta-StrandVirus InternalizationHIV Envelope Protein gp41beta sheetdistributionfusion peptideHIVNMR

Identifiers

PMID39621921
PMCPMC11648660

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.