Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39621916›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2024

Nutrient-dense foods and diverse diets are important for ensuring adequate nutrition across the life course.

Ty Beal, Swetha Manohar, Lais Miachon, Jessica Fanzo

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. Dried fish provide widespread access to critical nutrients across Africa.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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  18. Sustainability of animal-sourced foods and plant-based alternatives.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ty BealKnowledge Leadership, Global Alliance for Improved Nutrition, Washington, DC 20036.ORCID 0000-0002-0398-9825
Swetha ManoharNutrition, Diets, and Health, International Food Policy Research Institute, Washington, DC 20005.ORCID 0000-0003-4042-8952
Lais MiachonThe Columbia Climate School, Columbia University, New York, NY 10025.ORCID 0000-0002-1589-3652
Jessica FanzoThe Columbia Climate School, Columbia University, New York, NY 10025.ORCID 0000-0002-6760-1359

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The world faces a global challenge of how to meet the nutritional needs of a diverse global population through diets. This paper defines the relative nutritional needs across each stage of the life cycle to support human health and identifies who is nutritionally vulnerable. Findings in this paper suggest that there are biological nutritional vulnerabilities stemming from high micronutrient needs per calorie in certain phases of the life cycle, particularly for infants and young children, women of reproductive age, pregnant and lactating women, and older adults, particularly older women. The paper demonstrates the role of micronutrient-dense animal-source foods and plant-source foods important in meeting essential nutrient needs to support healthy growth, development, and aging across vulnerable stages of the life cycle.

Indexed as

DietAdolescentAdultAgedChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantMaleMicronutrientsNutrientsNutritional RequirementsNutritional StatusPregnancyMicronutrientsNutrientsanimal-source foodshealthy dietslife cyclenutritionvulnerability

Identifiers

PMID39621916
PMCPMC11648672

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.