Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39620172›Full record

ArticlePhysics and imaging in radiation oncology2024

Dwell time shaping in inverse treatment planning for cervical brachytherapy.

Frida Dohlmar, Björn Morén, Michael Sandborg, Torbjörn Larsson, Åsa Carlsson Tedgren

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Physics and imaging in radiation oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Breakthroughs in modern brachytherapy are transforming cancer care.Physics and imaging in radiation oncology · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Frida DohlmarMedical Radiation Physics, Department of Health, Medicine and Caring Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.
Björn MorénDepartment of Mathematics, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.
Michael SandborgMedical Radiation Physics, Department of Health, Medicine and Caring Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.
Torbjörn LarssonDepartment of Mathematics, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.
Åsa Carlsson TedgrenMedical Radiation Physics, Department of Health, Medicine and Caring Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and purpose: Manual treatment planning for cervical brachytherapy is a challenging task; therefore, we investigated a method for inverse treatment planning using pseudo-structures to control the dwell distribution. Our hypothesis was that this method could produce treatment plans with a pear-shaped dose distribution and a high central dose, that comply with clinical constraints. Materials and methods: Data from 16 previously treated patients were used to compare three treatment planning methods: i) manual, ii) straightforward inverse, and iii) inverse with pseudo-structures. The treatment plans were compared using dose-volume histogram parameters and by analysing the dwell times, and the distribution of total reference air-kerma (TRAK) in the different parts of the applicator. Methods were evaluated in one treatment planning system and verified in a second treatment planning system. Results: The median dose to 90 % of the clinical tumor volume was 7.6 Gy, 7.8 Gy and 8.1 Gy for manual, pseudo-structure and straightforward methods respectively. Distribution of TRAK for the different parts of the applicator for the three methods (manual, pseudo-structures, and straightforward), with combined intracavitary and interstitial treatments, were for vaginal part 39 %, 33 % and 15 %, for intra-uterine part 47 %, 50 % and 47 % and for interstitial part 13 %, 17 % and 38 % respectively. The results were similar in the second treatment planning system. Conclusion: The developed pseudo-structures worked as intended in shaping the dwell time distribution and in meeting the clinical constraints for both investigated treatment planning systems.

Indexed as

BrachytherapyCervical cancerInverse treatment planningOptimisationTreatment planning

Identifiers

PMID39620172
PMCPMC11605463

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.