Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39620046›Full record

ArticleTherapeutic advances in musculoskeletal disease2024

Impact of bimekizumab and certolizumab pegol on efficacy, safety and osteoblastic activity in radiographic axial spondyloarthritis: results from a phase IIa, multicentre, randomised, double-blind, exploratory study with PET-CT imaging.

Xenofon Baraliakos, Jerney de Jongh, Denis Poddubnyy, Gerben J C Zwezerijnen, Robert Hemke, Sophie Glatt, Stevan Shaw, Lucian Ionescu, Assem El Baghdady, Joanne Mann and 6 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutic advances in musculoskeletal disease, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03215277 (A Multicenter, Phase 2A, Randomized, Investigator-Blind, Subject-Blind, Parallel-Group Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Bimekizumab and Certolizumab Pegol in Subjects With Active Ankylosing Spondylitis), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03215277 phase2completednot on this map

A Multicenter, Phase 2A, Randomized, Investigator-Blind, Subject-Blind, Parallel-Group Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Bimekizumab and Certolizumab Pegol in Subjects With Active Ankylosing Spondylitis

TypeinterventionalSponsorUCB Biopharma SRLRan2017 to 2020Enrolled76ConditionsAnkylosing SpondylitisArmsBimekizumab, Certolizumab pegol, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Differentiation of axial spondyloarthritis-related lesions from degenerative lesions on Na[European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Xenofon BaraliakosRheumazentrum Ruhrgebiet Herne, Ruhr-University Bochum, Herne, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9475-9362
Jerney de JonghDepartment of Rheumatology, Amsterdam Rheumatology and Immunology Center, Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Denis PoddubnyyDepartment of Gastroenterology, Infectious Diseases and Rheumatology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4537-6015
Gerben J C ZwezerijnenDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Robert HemkeDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Sophie GlattUCB, Brussels, Belgium.
Stevan ShawUCB, Slough, UK.
Lucian IonescuUCB, Brussels, Belgium.
Assem El BaghdadyUCB, Slough, UK.
Joanne MannUCB, Slough, UK.
Ralph Paul MaguireUCB, Brussels, Belgium.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3937-6622
Tom VauxUCB, Slough, UK.
Natasha de PeyrecaveUCB, Brussels, Belgium.
Marga OortgiesenUCB, Raleigh, NC, USA.
Dominique BaetenDepartment of Rheumatology, Amsterdam Rheumatology and Immunology Center, Amsterdam.
Conny van der LakenDepartment of Rheumatology, Amsterdam Rheumatology and Immunology Center, Amsterdam UMC, De Boelelaan 1117, 1081 HV Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The efficacy and safety of bimekizumab (BKZ), an inhibitor of interleukin (IL)-17F in addition to IL-17A, has been established in axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA). Early assessment of new bone formation is possible using Objectives: This exploratory study, initiated before phase IIb/III studies, assessed the efficacy and safety of BKZ in patients with radiographic (r-)axSpA and its effect on new bone formation. Design: Patients were randomised 2:1 to BKZ 160 mg every 2 weeks (Q2W; Weeks 0-10) then 320 mg Q4W (Weeks 12-44), or the reference drug: certolizumab pegol (CZP) 400 mg Q2W (Weeks 0-4), then 200 mg Q2W (Weeks 6-10), 400 mg Q4W (Weeks 12-44). Methods: Primary (Axial Spondyloarthritis Disease Activity Score (ASDAS) change from baseline (CfB)) and secondary endpoints (ASDAS-ID, ASDAS-MI) were assessed at Week 12. PET-positive axSpA lesion counts and osteoblastic activity quantification (mean SUV Results: In total, 76 patients were randomised; 26/76 entered the PET-CT substudy. At Week 12, the mean ASDAS CfB with BKZ was -2.1 (CZP: -1.8); ASDAS-ID and ASDAS-MI were achieved by 23.9% (11/46) (CZP: 20.8% (5/24)) and 60.9% (28/46) (CZP: 45.8% (11/24)) patients. Across treatments, clinical efficacy was maintained or increased further at Week 48. In the PET-CT substudy, the total number of PET-positive axSpA lesions and mean SUV Conclusion: Dual inhibition of IL-17A and IL-17F with BKZ resulted in improved clinical outcomes and reduced osteoblastic activity in patients with r-axSpA, suggesting the potential of BKZ to reduce disease activity and new bone formation within 12 weeks of treatment. CZP findings were consistent with previous data. No new safety signals were identified. Trial registration: ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT03215277 (https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03215277).

Indexed as

ankylosing spondylitisaxial spondyloarthritisbDMARDsbimekizumabboneIL-17 inhibitorsimagingosteoblastPET-CTTNF inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID39620046
PMCPMC11605740

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.