Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39620008›Full record

ArticleFood science & nutrition2024

The strategic role of biotics in dental caries prevention: A scoping review.

Morteza Banakar, Gustavo Vicentis Oliveira Fernandes, Shahroo Etemad-Moghadam, Roland Frankenberger, Maryam Pourhajibagher, Majid Mehran, Mohammad Hossein Yazdi, Roza Haghgoo, Mojgan Alaeddini

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in Food science & nutrition, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Postbiotics and Dental Caries: A Systematic Review.Clinical and experimental dental research · 2025
    Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Frontiers in microbiology · 2026
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Compatibility of toothpastes with probiotics for periodontal health: anFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
    Article
  8. Journal of oral microbiology · 2026
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Morteza BanakarDental Research Center, Dentistry Research Institute Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1715-0198
Gustavo Vicentis Oliveira FernandesA. T. Still University - Missouri School of Dentistry & Oral Health St. Louis Missouri USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3022-4390
Shahroo Etemad-MoghadamDental Research Center, Dentistry Research Institute Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.
Roland FrankenbergerDepartment of Operative Dentistry and Endodontics, Dental School University of Marburg and University Medical Center Giessen and Marburg Marburg Germany.
Maryam PourhajibagherDental Research Center, Dentistry Research Institute Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.
Majid MehranDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry Shahed University Tehran Iran.
Mohammad Hossein YazdiBiotechnology Research Center Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.
Roza HaghgooDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry Shahed University Tehran Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8059-0343
Mojgan AlaeddiniDental Research Center, Dentistry Research Institute Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3634-7992

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dental caries is a global oral health issue that is prevalent and preventable. Biotics (probiotics, prebiotics, symbiotics, and postbiotics) are recommended as low-cost methods for preventing dental caries. This scoping review aimed to critically review the scientific evidence concerning the role of biotics in caries prevention and maintaining oral health benefits. A systematic search was conducted in several databases from 2012 onward, using specific keywords. The search resulted in 69 articles. While there is limited research on the mechanism of biotics in preventing caries, numerous studies have investigated the impacts of probiotics on decreasing caries risk factors. Probiotics can reduce cariogenic bacteria, reduce acidogenic bacteria, increase pH, and produce antimicrobial compounds. Probiotics can be used as a therapeutic approach to manage caries by restoring eubiosis at the host-microbial interface, which may not be accomplished with traditional therapies. Its positive effect on reducing dental caries is influenced by the choice of potent probiotic strains, appropriate dosage, treatment period, vehicle, and microbial interaction with the host. Specific oral bacteria have also been shown to utilize prebiotics such as urea and arginine, increasing pH levels. This highlights the potential of combining prebiotic and probiotic bacteria for caries prevention. In addition, this review is focused on bacterial-derived compounds, namely postbiotics, due to their valuable effects in preventing caries. Biotics have demonstrated potential in preventing dental caries and maintaining oral health. Further research is needed to optimize their use and explore the potential of postbiotics for caries prevention.

Indexed as

cariogenic bacteriadental cariesoral microbiotaprebioticprobioticsymbiotic

Identifiers

PMID39620008
PMCPMC11606839

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.