Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39619989›Full record

ArticleFood science & nutrition2024

Revealing the Potential of Star Anise Essential Oil: Comparative Analysis and Optimization of Innovative Extraction Methods for Enhanced Yield, Aroma Characteristics, Chemical Composition, and Biological Activities.

Guangjie Zhang, Zheng Ma, Yan Piao, Ning Li, Canfeng Bian, Chenxi Ren, Mingyuan Gao, Weiming Yue, Tianzhu Guan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Food science & nutrition, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Guangjie ZhangSchool of Biology and Food Engineering Anyang Institute of Technology Anyang China.
Zheng MaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery Qilu Hospital of Shandong University Jinan China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6314-9899
Yan PiaoDepartment of Intensive Care Unit Jilin Heart Hospital Changchun China.
Ning LiSchool of Food Science and Engineering Yangzhou University Yangzhou China.
Canfeng BianSchool of Food Science and Engineering Yangzhou University Yangzhou China.
Chenxi RenSchool of Food Science and Engineering Yangzhou University Yangzhou China.
Mingyuan GaoSchool of Food Science and Engineering Yangzhou University Yangzhou China.
Weiming YueDepartment of Thoracic Surgery Qilu Hospital of Shandong University Jinan China.
Tianzhu GuanSchool of Food Science and Engineering Yangzhou University Yangzhou China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6395-7019

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Star anise has been used for a long time in improving human health and curing diseases, owing to its unlimited components with complex chemical structures and a wide range of bioactivities. This study is aimed to investigate the influence of extraction methods (steam distillation, ethanol Soxhlet extraction, supercritical carbon dioxide extraction, subcritical n-butane extraction) on the yield, aroma properties, chemical composition, and bioactivity of star anise essential oils. Electronic nose detection revealed the essential oils from subcritical extraction exhibited the most intense aroma, while the essential oils from ethanol Soxhlet extraction had a more complex aroma profile. Fourier-transform infrared analysis showed the presence of benzene rings, carbonyl groups, C=C, and aromatic ether bonds in the essential oils extracted through different methods. The major components were heterocyclic olefins, heterocyclic oxygenates, and aromatic oxygenates, as well as certain amounts of flavonoids and polyphenols. Correlation analysis revealed the relative contents of volatile

Indexed as

aroma propertiesbiological activityessential oil extractionprocess optimizationstar anise

Identifiers

PMID39619989
PMCPMC11606829

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.