Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39619858›Full record

ArticleHealth psychology report2024

Do relationships with parents determine citizens' reactions to war trauma?

Alicja Senejko, Ewa Gurba, Piotr Oleś, Mateusz Marek, Tomasz Franc, Krzysztof Gurba

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In one paragraph

Article in Health psychology report, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Alicja SenejkoUniversity of Lower Silesia, Wroclaw, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1152-8516
Ewa GurbaPontifical University of John Paul II, Krakow, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2930-0472
Piotr OleśJohn Paul II Catholic University of Lublin, Lublin, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7520-1315
Mateusz MarekPontifical University of John Paul II, Krakow, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2751-4509
Tomasz FrancPontifical University of John Paul II, Krakow, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2930-0472
Krzysztof GurbaUniversity of the National Education Commission, Krakow, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0144-7886

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe article concerns the psychology of trauma: the intensity of the experienced threats and reactions to the trauma in the form of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), defenses and post-traumatic growth (PTG) in Ukrainian immigrants in Poland. The issues of trauma psychology were studied in connection with the relationships with parents. PARTICIPANTS AND PROCEDURE: The methods used mainly concerned the specifics of experiencing strong threats (trauma) and responding to them (PCL-5 questionnaire, Psycho-Social and Psychic Defenses Questionnaire, Post-Traumatic Growth Inventory), determination of closeness to parents (Scale of Closeness to Biological Parents) and secure and non-secure attachment style (Attachment Style Questionnaire). The subjects were 178 people (including 147 women and 31 men), citizens of Ukraine, who arrived in Poland after the outbreak of war on February 24, 2022, and at the time of the study were living in and around Krakow, Wroclaw, Lublin, or Warsaw. The mean age of the subjects was 38 years (

resultsThe results of the study indicate that non-secure attachment styles (anxious-avoidant and anxious-ambivalent), along with frustration of the need for competence and intensity of threats, are predictors of PTSD and non-constructive defenses. In contrast, a secure attachment style, along with frustration of the need for competence and intensity of threats, is a predictor of constructive defenses, while a secure attachment style is a predictor of PTG. Statistical analyses show that closeness to the mother is not significantly associated with any of the explained variables.

conclusionsThe accumulation of risks associated with war trauma and the necessity to cope with them are strongly associated with the ongoing war. Attachment styles support or hinder the process of adaptation. The absence of closeness to the mother among the predictors in the models tested represents the most intriguing result, to be confirmed in further research.

Indexed as

PTGPTSDthreat intensityUkrainian immigrants

Identifiers

PMID39619858
PMCPMC11604164

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.