Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39619826›Full record

ArticleTopics in spinal cord injury rehabilitation2024

Prevalence and Impact of Fractures in Persons with Spinal Cord Injuries: A Population-Based Study Comparing Fracture Rates between Individuals with Traumatic and Nontraumatic Spinal Cord Injury.

Christina Ziebart, Susan Jaglal, Sara Guilcher, Lavina Matai, Ping Li, Cathy Craven

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Topics in spinal cord injury rehabilitation, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Christina ZiebartSchool of Physical Therapy, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada.
Susan JaglalDepartment of Physical Therapy, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Sara GuilcherLeslie Dan Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Lavina MataiInstitute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences (ICES), Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Ping LiInstitute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences (ICES), Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Cathy CravenKITE Research Institute, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Musculoskeletal complications are one of the most common reasons for a patient with a spinal cord injury (SCI) to be rehospitalized. Bone loss due to immobilization and changes in metabolic processes because of the SCI lead to an increased risk of fractures. Objective: To evaluate the prevalence and demographic characteristics of people living with an SCI who had a secondary fracture. Methods: We used population health administrative data from Ontario, Canada, in individuals with either traumatic (TSCI) or nontraumatic SCI (NTSCI). Records of duplicate cases, missing unique patient identifier numbers, individuals not eligible for provincial health insurance, and age <18 years were excluded. Only records of fractures treated in the emergency department or acute care hospital were included. Descriptive statistics were used to summarize data, using counts and percentages that described the numbers and proportions of fractures by type disaggregated by sex, age groups, and type of SCI. Results: A total of 14,168 unique records were identified with 4486 as TSCI and 9682 as NTSCI between April 1, 2004 and March 31, 2020 and were followed up to March 31, 2021. Overall, 11% of the cohort had a subsequent fracture with no difference between TSCI and NTSCI. Hip fractures accounted for 21% of the fractures, wrists accounted for 12%, spine 11%, and tibia 11%. The average time to the first subsequent fracture after the SCI was 3.97 ( Conclusion: Monitoring and management of fracture risk needs attention in the first 2 years, with a focus on NTSCI.

Indexed as

Fractures, BoneSpinal Cord InjuriesAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOntarioPrevalenceYoung Adultfractureosteoporosisprevalencespinal cord injury

Identifiers

PMID39619826
PMCPMC11603112

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.