Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39619406›Full record

ArticleThe Pan African medical journal2024

Physical activity counselling in people with suicidal ideation: a secondary analysis of a pilot study in Ugandan primary care settings.

Davy Vancampfort, James Mugisha, Simon Rosenbaum, Tine Van Damme

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Pan African medical journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Davy VancampfortKU Leuven Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, Leuven, Belgium.
James MugishaDepartment of Sociology and Social Administration, Kyambogo University, Kampala, Uganda.
Simon RosenbaumSchool of Psychiatry, University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Tine Van DammeKU Leuven Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, Leuven, Belgium.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: primary care settings are ideal to implement suicide risk reduction initiatives in low-and middle-income countries. Health staff working in primary care settings are often over-burdened and under-resourced. Task-shifting through lifestyle counseling by lay health workers might be a relevant intervention. The aim of this secondary analysis from a pilot study exploring the efficacy of lay health worker (LHW)-led physical activity (PA) counselling for primary care patients with mental health problems (PCMH) was to investigate the efficacy of PA on reducing suicidal ideation. Methods: from 130 Ugandan PCMH screened in two centers, 8.5% (n=11) reported suicidal ideation. These 11 PCMH (9♀, median age= 52 years, interquartile range= 37 years) participated once weekly for 8 weeks in group PA counselling based on the mental contrasting and implementation of intentions framework. All participants completed the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9), Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7), and the Simple Physical Activity Questionnaire (SIMPAQ) pre- and immediately post-intervention. Results: in PCMH with suicidal ideation (PHQ-9 item 9≥1) the prevalence of suicidal ideation dropped to 9% post-intervention, i.e. only one patient reported suicidal ideation post-intervention. Following the intervention, significant (P<0.05) increases in walking, exercising and incidental PA (SIMPAQ) levels, and reductions in depressive and anxiety symptoms were observed. Conclusion: our data demonstrate that LHW-led PA counselling might be promising intervention in reducing suicidal ideation in primary care patients in low-resourced settings. Randomized controlled trials are warranted to confirm these beneficial findings.

Indexed as

CounselingExercisePrimary Health CareSuicidal IdeationAdultCommunity Health WorkersFemaleHumansMaleMental DisordersMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsPrevalenceSurveys and QuestionnairesUgandaAnxietydepressionphysical activitysuicide

Identifiers

PMID39619406
PMCPMC11606719

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.