Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39619189›Full record

ArticlePeerJ2024

Expression of CK7, CK19 and p16 in HPV-mediated oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma.

Qizhang Yan, Pengning Chen, Xinyu Chen, Guanxi Chen, Lin Luo, Ping Ruan, Dahai Yu, Xiaojuan Zeng, Mengyu Zhou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PeerJ, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Qizhang YanDepartment of Dental Public Health, Guangxi Medical University College of Stomatology, Nanning, China.
Pengning ChenGuangxi Key Laboratory of Oral and Maxillofacial Rehabilitation and Reconstruction, Nanning, China.
Xinyu ChenGuangxi Key Laboratory of Oral and Maxillofacial Rehabilitation and Reconstruction, Nanning, China.ORCID 0000-0001-9422-2584
Guanxi ChenGuangxi Key Laboratory of Oral and Maxillofacial Rehabilitation and Reconstruction, Nanning, China.
Lin LuoGuangxi Key Laboratory of Oral and Maxillofacial Rehabilitation and Reconstruction, Nanning, China.
Ping RuanDepartment of Pathology, Ruikang Hospital Affiliated to Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning, China.
Dahai YuDepartment of Stomatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China.
Xiaojuan ZengDepartment of Dental Public Health, Guangxi Medical University College of Stomatology, Nanning, China.
Mengyu ZhouDepartment of Stomatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The incidence of oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OPSCC) mediated by human papilloma virus (HPV) has been steadily increasing worldwide. The specific pathogenesis of HPV-mediated head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) usually induces carcinogenesis in the oropharynx and the roles of CK7, CK19 and p16 in the carcinogenesis mechanism of HPV-mediated OPSCC still remain uncertain. Methods: We collected case data and paraffin samples of 69 cases of OPSCC and 40 cases of OSCC from July 2009 to December 2021. Immunohistochemistry was performed on serial paraffin sections from all cases to analyze the expression patterns of CK7, CK19, and p16. HPV-mediated (p16+) and non-HPV-mediated OPSCC were differentiated based on p16 expression. Three to six fields were selected from each case for observation of the expression intensity, localization, and interrelationship of the three proteins. Results: In both cancerous nests and pericancerous normal epithelium of OPSCC, various expression combinations of CK7, CK19 and p16 were observed, including CK7+CK19+p16+, CK7-CK19+p16+, and CK7+CK19+p16-, while no expression of CK7+CK19-p16+ was found. The expression of CK7 with CK19, CK7 with p16, and CK19 with p16 all showed consistency in OPSCC ( Conclusions: These results suggest that CK7, CK19 and p16 may relate to HPV-mediated OPSCC. The interaction of CK7, CK19 and p16 may affect the development of HPV-mediated OPSCC.

Indexed as

Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16Keratin-19Keratin-7Oropharyngeal NeoplasmsPapillomavirus InfectionsAdultAgedBiomarkers, TumorFemaleHumansImmunohistochemistryMaleMiddle AgedPapillomaviridaeSquamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and NeckBiomarkers, TumorCDKN2A protein, humanCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16Keratin-19Keratin-7KRT19 protein, humanCK19CK7HPVOPSCCp16

Identifiers

PMID39619189
PMCPMC11608561

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.