Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39618937›Full record

ArticleJournal of inflammation research2024

Inflammation and Nutritional Status Mediated the Increased of Risk of Atrial Fibrillation Recurrence Associated with eGFRdiff Post-Ablation.

Wenchao Huang, Hanxiong Liu, Yan Luo, Shiqiang Xiong, Shuwei Suo, Zhen Zhang, Luxiang Shang, Huaxin Sun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of inflammation research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Wenchao HuangDepartment of Cardiology, The Third People's Hospital of Chengdu, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610031, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0003-0991-0441
Hanxiong LiuDepartment of Cardiology, The Third People's Hospital of Chengdu, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610031, People's Republic of China.
Yan LuoDepartment of Cardiology, The Third People's Hospital of Chengdu, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610031, People's Republic of China.
Shiqiang XiongDepartment of Cardiology, The Third People's Hospital of Chengdu, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610031, People's Republic of China.
Shuwei SuoDepartment of Cardiology, The Third People's Hospital of Chengdu, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610031, People's Republic of China.
Zhen ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, The Third People's Hospital of Chengdu, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610031, People's Republic of China.
Luxiang ShangDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Shandong Medicine and Health Key Laboratory of Cardiac Electrophysiology and Arrhythmia, Jinan, Shandong, 250014, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-7496-4246
Huaxin SunDepartment of Cardiology, The Third People's Hospital of Chengdu, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610031, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Serum creatinine and cystatin C levels are influenced by different non-renal factors. The difference between the estimated glomerular filtration rates (eGFRdiff) based on these two markers helps assess cardiovascular risk factors unrelated to kidney function. However, its impact on post-ablation atrial fibrillation (AF) recurrence remains unknown. Methods: From July 2017 to February 2023, we prospectively observed 989 consecutive AF patients who underwent radiofrequency ablation. The association between eGFRdiff and post-ablation AF recurrence was analyzed using Kaplan-Meier methods, adjusted Cox regression analysis, and restricted cubic spline (RCS) analysis. Results: During a median follow-up period of 29 months, 326 cases of AF recurrence were detected. Participants were divided into three groups based on eGFRdiff: high (≥ -9.22), medium (-20.98 to -9.22), and low (≤ -20.98). Multivariable Cox proportional hazards models revealed that, compared to the medium eGFRdiff group, individuals in the low eGFRdiff group (hazard ratio [HR] 1.46, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.08-1.94, p < 0.01) and the high eGFRdiff group (HR 1.69, 95% CI 1.27-2.27, p < 0.01) had a significantly increased risk of AF recurrence. RCS analysis demonstrated a U-shaped association between eGFRdiff and AF recurrence. Stratified analyses confirmed the robustness of the core findings across subgroups, except for females. Notably, the geriatric nutritional risk index and the derived neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio partially mediated the association between eGFRdiff and high AF recurrence by 5.7% and 10.7%, respectively. Conclusion: eGFRdiff is related to individual nutritional and inflammatory statuses and can be used to predict the risk of AF recurrence. (Clinical trial registration number: ChiCTR-OIN-17013021).

Indexed as

atrial fibrillationcreatininecystatin Cestimated glomerular filtration raterecurrence

Identifiers

PMID39618937
PMCPMC11606336

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.