Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39618832›Full record

ArticlePublic health action2024

Tolerability of linezolid in patients with drug-resistant TB in Daru, Western Province, PNG.

M Boga, T Marukutira, A Murray, G G Chan, G K Huang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health action, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

M BogaWestern Provincial Health Authority, Daru, Western Province, Papua New Guinea (PNG).
T MarukutiraBurnet Institute, Daru, Western Province, PNG.
A MurrayBurnet Institute, Daru, Western Province, PNG.
G G ChanBurnet Institute, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
G K HuangBurnet Institute, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

settingLinezolid (LZD) has emerged as a critical agent and core component of regimens to treat drug-resistant TB (DR-TB); however, there are ongoing uncertainties regarding its safety and the optimal dosing approach. Since 2016, linezolid has been used in the treatment of patients diagnosed with DR-TB at Daru Provincial Hospital, PNG.

objectiveTo describe the patient characteristics, treatment outcomes, and tolerability of linezolid-containing regimens used to treat DR-TB in Daru, Western Province.

designThis was a retrospective analysis of programmatic data.

resultsA total of 632 eligible patients were diagnosed with DR-TB during the study period. Of these, 580 (91.8%) were commenced on a LZD-containing regimen. Among patients with baseline haemoglobin results available (380/632, 60.1%), the median value was 10.1 g/dL, with a mean corpuscular volume of 70.7 fL, 78.1% of those with haemoglobin results were anaemic at baseline. Despite this, 242/580 (41.7%) patients were able to complete the full LZD course of treatment (typically 18 months) without dose reduction or interruption. Treatment success was observed in 87.9% of the cohort. Neurotoxicity was not commonly reported, but adverse events were likely under-reported.

conclusionIn this cohort, with high rates of baseline anaemia, prolonged therapy with LZD was relatively well tolerated.

Indexed as

adverse eventsanaemiamyelosuppressionPapua New Guinea

Identifiers

PMID39618832
PMCPMC11604151

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.