Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39618531›Full record

ArticleClinics in orthopedic surgery2024

Open Reduction and Internal Fixation of Distal Radius Fractures with Complete Intra-articular Involvement and Diaphyseal Extension.

Chi-Hoon Oh, Inseok Jang, Cheungsoo Ha, In-Tae Hong, Simho Jeong, Soo-Hong Han

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinics in orthopedic surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Chi-Hoon OhDepartment of Orthopedic surgery, CHA Bundang Medical Center, CHA University School of Medicine, Seongnam, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7495-7062
Inseok JangDepartment of Orthopedic surgery, CHA Bundang Medical Center, CHA University School of Medicine, Seongnam, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9498-8720
Cheungsoo HaDepartment of Orthopedic surgery, CHA Bundang Medical Center, CHA University School of Medicine, Seongnam, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2027-0625
In-Tae HongHand and Foot Center, Barunsesang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0191-8417
Simho JeongDepartment of Orthopedic surgery, CHA Bundang Medical Center, CHA University School of Medicine, Seongnam, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-0158-7763
Soo-Hong HanDepartment of Orthopedic surgery, CHA Bundang Medical Center, CHA University School of Medicine, Seongnam, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8951-650X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Backgroud: Distal radius fractures with complete intra-articular involvement and diaphyseal extension pose significant challenges for stable fixation. Treatment options vary, with no single method demonstrating superiority. This study analyzed the outcomes of fixing these type of fractures with volar locking plates, which are widely used worldwide, and the fracture length according to plate type to determine when an extra-long plate should be used. Methods: This retrospective review analyzed 89 consecutive patients surgically treated for Association of Osteosynthesis (AO) classification type C distal radius fractures with diaphyseal extension, excluding open fractures. The plate length was determined to be long enough accordingly to avoid placing screws in the fracture site. Radiographic evaluation and clinical outcomes were analyzed. Results: According to the AO system, C3 type fractures comprised 50%, C1 type 28%, and C2 type 22%. The average distance from the radiocarpal joint to the most proximal fracture line was 41.1 mm, with articular step off and gap of 1.7 mm and 3.7 mm, respectively. Concomitant distal ulna fractures were present in 81%. At final follow-up, the mean radial height was 10.9 mm, radial inclination was 22.8°, volar tilt was 5.7°, and ulnar variance was 0.6 mm. Fracture union occurred on average at 2.6 months. The average Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand score was 12.0 and the average Modified Mayo Wrist Score was 83.6. Regarding the average wrist range of motion, extension was 63.8°, flexion was 53.7°, ulnar deviation was 25.1°, and radial deviation was 16.7°. Complications included delayed wound healing in 3% and delayed union in 1 patient, who eventually achieved union at 10 months after surgery. APTUS Wrist Distal Radius Plates XL 2.5 and 2.4-mm Variable Angle LCP Two-Column Volar Distal Radius Plates showed a statistically significant difference in fracture length, with the former being longer than the latter (62 mm vs. 35 mm, Conclusions: If the fracture length from the articular surface to the diaphysis exceeds 60 mm, we recommend preparing an extra-long distal radius plate. Volar plate fixation with appropriate length selection has yielded favorable functional outcomes and few minor complications in distal radius fractures with complete intra-articular involvement and diaphyseal extension.

Indexed as

Bone PlatesFracture Fixation, InternalRadius FracturesAdultAgedAged, 80 and overDiaphysesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOpen Fracture ReductionRetrospective StudiesWrist FracturesYoung AdultArticular fractureDiaphysis extensionDistal radius fracturesLocking platevolar approach

Identifiers

PMID39618531
PMCPMC11604561

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.