Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39618434›Full record

ArticleJournal of maxillofacial and oral surgery2024

Four-Year Experience with Treatment Protocol for Odontogenic Necrotizing Fasciitis.

Agnelo Lucamba, Ricardo Grillo, Luzolo Filipe, Maria Teresa Fernandes

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of maxillofacial and oral surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Agnelo LucambaDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Hospital Josina Machel, Luanda, Angola.
Ricardo GrilloOral and Maxillofacial Surgery Training Program, Foundation of Dentistry - Fundecto, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-8096-738X
Luzolo FilipeDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Hospital Josina Machel, Luanda, Angola.
Maria Teresa FernandesDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Hospital Josina Machel, Luanda, Angola.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Odontogenic infections, irrespective of regional economic conditions, are a global health concern. Some cases escalate to severe levels, complicating treatment, endangering lives, and reducing positive outcomes. Necrotizing fasciitis is particularly lethal, with purulent collections and infection-derived gases spreading to distant regions. Prompt surgical intervention is crucial, especially in patients with comorbidities like diabetes mellitus. This paper introduces a comprehensive treatment approach taken in Angola over the past 4 years. This protocol involves four key steps: combined antibiotic therapy (ceftriaxone, metronidazole, and aminoglycoside), prompt drainage with aggressive debridement, irrigation with sodium hypochlorite, and rapid removal of the infectious focus. This study reports its application in 13 patients over a 10-day period, demonstrating its efficacy in odontogenic necrotizing fasciitis. The protocol significantly reduced fatalities, and its success was acknowledged by the maxillofacial surgery department at Josina Machel Hospital. Challenges, such as a scarcity of maxillofacial surgeons, prompted innovative adaptations to treatment protocols. Although lacking statistical validation, the used protocol showcased effectiveness in treating odontogenic necrotizing fasciitis. Its emphasis on combined antibiotic therapy, aggressive surgical interventions, and specialized irrigation demonstrated notable success in reducing mortality rates.

Indexed as

AfricaAngolaEpidemiologyFasciitisInfectionsMedical missionsNecrotizingWestern

Identifiers

PMID39618434
PMCPMC11607231

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.