Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39618427›Full record

ArticleDrug design, development and therapy2024

16S rRNA Gene Sequencing Combined with Metabolomics to Explore Intestinal Flora and Metabolic Changes in Young Febrile Rats and the Mechanism of Xiangqin Jiere Granules.

Xiying He, Min Pan, Xinchen Wu, Huayan Li, Yujiang Xi, Lijuan Zhang, Yi Zhang, Yakai Tian, Ruirui Wang, Lei Xiong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug design, development and therapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Xiying HeThe First School of Clinical Medicine, Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming, People's Republic of China.
Min PanCollege of Chinese Materia Medica, Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming, People's Republic of China.
Xinchen WuThe First School of Clinical Medicine, Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-7413-682X
Huayan LiThe First School of Clinical Medicine, Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming, People's Republic of China.
Yujiang XiThe First School of Clinical Medicine, Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0003-1175-3975
Lijuan ZhangSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming, People's Republic of China.
Yi ZhangCollege of Chinese Materia Medica, Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming, People's Republic of China.
Yakai TianCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, People's Republic of China.
Ruirui WangCollege of Chinese Materia Medica, Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming, People's Republic of China.
Lei XiongThe First School of Clinical Medicine, Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Xiangqin Jiere Granules (XQJRG), a Chinese patent medicine used to treat acute fever in children caused by colds, seasonal flu, and coronavirus disease 2019 has been proven to have antipyretic and anti-inflammatory effects in young febrile rats. Fever is known to affect the host-gut microbiota crosstalk. However, the pharmacological mechanism of XQJRG in this regard remains unclear. Methods: This study utilized a young febrile rat model previously reported by our team and extended the rat body temperature monitoring period following drug administration to explore the differences in efficacy between XQJRG and the commonly used pediatric antipyretic ibuprofen. Subsequently, the colonic contents of rats were analyzed using 16S rRNA gene sequencing and untargeted metabolomics. The short-chain fatty acid content was quantified using high-throughput targeted metabolomics. The expression of short-chain fatty acid receptors and pro-inflammatory genes in the colonic tissue was evaluated using quantitative real-time PCR, Western blot, and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Results: XQJRG showed a longer antipyretic duration than ibuprofen. XQJRG improved dysbiosis of the intestinal microbiota in young febrile rats, bringing its flora composition closer to that of normal rats. It significantly increased the relative abundance of Conclusion: XQJRG exhibited a more stable and persistent antipyretic effect in young febrile rats compared to ibuprofen. Its mechanism was at least partially attributed to regulating intestinal flora disorders, increasing anti-inflammatory metabolites, and inhibiting the production of inflammatory factors in young febrile rats.

Indexed as

Drugs, Chinese HerbalFeverGastrointestinal MicrobiomeMetabolomicsRats, Sprague-DawleyRNA, Ribosomal, 16SAnimalsAntipyreticsIbuprofenMaleRatsReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledAntipyreticsDrugs, Chinese HerbalFfar2 protein, ratIbuprofenReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledRNA, Ribosomal, 16Santi-inflammatoryantipyreticgut microbiotametabolomicsPediatric feverXiangqin Jiere Granules

Identifiers

PMID39618427
PMCPMC11608549

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.