Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39616794›Full record

ArticleJournal of Ayurveda and integrative medicine

Toxicity profile of standardized Krishna Vajra Abhraka bhasma made from biotite mica.

Vijaya Anil Pandit, Sharwan Kumar Singhal, Gourav Bharat Deshmane, Ranjana Ajit Sahasrabuddhe, Manjiri Neelkanth Karandikar, Madhuri Sadashiv Pawar, Vishakha Sumant Kulkarni, Jayshree Shriram Dawane, Asmita Ashish Wele

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Ayurveda and integrative medicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Frontiers in pharmacology · 2025
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Vijaya Anil PanditBharati Vidyapeeth (DU) Medical College, Pune, India.
Sharwan Kumar SinghalBharati Vidyapeeth (DU) Poona College of Pharmacy, Pune, India.
Gourav Bharat DeshmaneBharati Vidyapeeth (DU) Dental College and Hospital, Pune, India.
Ranjana Ajit SahasrabuddheBharati Vidyapeeth (DU) Medical College, Pune, India.
Manjiri Neelkanth KarandikarBharati Vidyapeeth (DU) Medical College, Pune, India.
Madhuri Sadashiv PawarBharati Vidyapeeth (DU) College of Ayurveda, Pune, India.
Vishakha Sumant KulkarniMNR College of Pharmacy, Hyderabad, India.
Jayshree Shriram DawaneBharati Vidyapeeth (DU) Medical College, Pune, India.
Asmita Ashish WeleDepartment of Rasashastra & Bhaishajyakalpana, Dr. D.Y. Patil College of Ayurved & Research Centre, Dr. D.Y. Patil Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University), Pune- 411018, India. Electronic address: asmita.wele@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe Bhasmas, herbo-minerals, are reported to produce adverse effects when used clinically. Therefore, the present study aimed to assess the safety of Krishna Vajra Abhraka Bhasma (KVB), through acute and subacute toxicity testing. MATERIALS AND

methodsAfter ethics committee approval, total 66 Wistar albino rats weighing 180-200 gms were used. Experiments were conducted as per CCSEA guidelines. In acute toxicity study, a single limit dose of 2000 mg/kg of KVB with honey was administered to six female rats. Subacute toxicity studies involved 60 Wistar albino rats of either sex, randomly divided into six groups and received KVB in low (highest clinical dose extrapolated to rats), medium (double the low dose) and high (double the medium dose) dose administered orally for 28 days.

resultsNo mortality or adverse effects on rat's general behaviour or internal organs was observed in acute toxicity study The results of subacute study indicated no significant differences in body and organ weights, hematological or renal function between control and treated groups. However, mid and high doses of KVB revealed reversible, dose-dependent hepatotoxicity through biochemical and histopathological evaluation, while the satellite high dose group did not exhibit this effect, confirming it as drug-induced hepatotoxicity.

conclusionThe acute toxicity results positioned KVB in class V (safe) of the GHS classification. Subacute toxicity findings suggested that while low therapeutic doses were non-toxic, mid and high doses induced reversible hepatotoxicity, emphasizing the importance of careful dosage considerations and patient monitoring in Ayurvedic practice. The study contributes valuable insights into the safety profile of KVB, addressing concerns for both users and practitioners of Ayurvedic medicine.

Indexed as

Herbo-mineral agentsKidney functionKrishna vajra abhraka bhasmaLiver toxicityOrgan toxicity

Identifiers

PMID39616794
PMCPMC11648886

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.