Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39616504›Full record

ArticleJournal of musculoskeletal & neuronal interactions2024

Ischemic Preconditioning Improves Hip Abductor Strength and Power in Patients with Symptomatic Knee Osteoarthritis.

Shraddha Sudhir, Kharma C Foucher, Pim Jetanalin, Lindsay Slater Hannigan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of musculoskeletal & neuronal interactions, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Shraddha SudhirDepartment of Physical Therapy, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States.
Kharma C FoucherDepartment of Kinesiology and Nutrition, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States.
Pim JetanalinDepartment of Rheumatology, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States.
Lindsay Slater HanniganDepartment of Physical Therapy, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the effect of ischemic preconditioning (IC) on bilateral hip abductor strength, fatigue, and power in patients with knee osteoarthritis (KOA).

methodsParticipants (n=10) with KOA completed isokinetic and isometric hip abductor assessments on a Biodex dynamometer both before and after IC. IC was administered during a single session and consisted of 5 minutes of inflation (225mmHg) followed by 5 minutes of reperfusion for 50 minutes. Changes in strength and endurance measures before and after IC were compared using paired t-tests and magnitude of significant differences were reported using Cohen's d effect sizes.

resultsIsokinetic hip abductor peak torque (d=.42, p=.027) and average power (d=.57, p=.029) in the involved limb, and isokinetic peak torque (d=.37, p=.044) in the uninvolved limb increased significantly after IC compared to baseline. There were no changes in isokinetic average power in the uninvolved limb, or isometric peak torque and fatigue index in both limbs after IC (p=.13-.77).

conclusionsA single session of IC improved hip abductor strength in both limbs and power in the involved limb in KOA patients. IC should continue to be investigated as a safe and clinically convenient intervention that can supplement traditional modalities to improve muscle function in KOA.

Indexed as

Ischemic PreconditioningMuscle StrengthOsteoarthritis, KneeAgedFemaleHumansIsometric ContractionMaleMiddle AgedMuscle, SkeletalTorqueBlood Flow RestrictionFunctionKnee PainMuscle

Identifiers

PMID39616504
PMCPMC11609566

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.