Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39616382›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2024

Knowledge and practices of parents of school age children towards Helminthiasis and malaria in northwestern Ethiopia.

Abebe Animut, Berhanu Erko, Yohannes Negash, Abraham Degarege

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Article in BMC public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

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4 authors.

Abebe AnimutAklilu Lemma Institute of Pathobiology, Addis Ababa Unversity, P. O. Box 1176, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. abebe.animut@aau.edu.et.
Berhanu ErkoAklilu Lemma Institute of Pathobiology, Addis Ababa Unversity, P. O. Box 1176, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Yohannes NegashAklilu Lemma Institute of Pathobiology, Addis Ababa Unversity, P. O. Box 1176, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Abraham DegaregeDepartment of Epidemiology, Colledge of Public Health, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, 68198-4395, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHelminthiasis and malaria prevail in developing countries including Ethiopia, where they claim lives, retard physical and mental growth, reduce productivity and contain economic growth. Implementing helminthiasis and malaria control strategies require adequate knowledge and practices of the affected communities. Knowledge and practices of parents of school age children was assessed in relation to risk of child infection with Helminthiasis and malaria.

methodsA total of 398 parents of school age children attending Maksegnit Number Two Elementary School from September 2020 to June 2021 were interviewed regarding their sociodemography, knowledge and practice towards Helminthiasis and malaria. The risk of child infection with Helminthiasis and malaria in relation to sociodemography and household practices was tested using multivariable logistic regression model.

resultsRisk of child infection with Helminthiasis was lower when the responding parent was female (OR = 0.54; CI = 0.32-0.92) and monthly household income was ≥ 2001 birr (OR = 0.39; CI = 0.22-0.70). A monthly income of ≥ 2001 birr was associated with a low risk of child infection with malaria (OR = 0.37; CI = 0.21-0.65). Children living with married parents were at higher risk of Helminthiasis (OR = 2.25, CI = 1.33-3.81) and malaria (OR = 2.71, CI = 1.60-4.58) infection. Latrine with wooden floor was correlated with a high risk of child infection with Helminthiasis (OR = 7.2; CI = 2.16-23.95). While washing with soap after toilet (OR = 0.09; CI = 0.03-0.34) and eating washed cabbage/fruit (OR = 0.26; 0.15-0.44) were associated with a lower risk of infection. Parents who participated in environmental management based vector control were less likely to report child infection with malaria (OR = 0.44; 0.20-0.97). A child living in residual insecticide sprayed house was at risk of malaria infection (OR = 3.16; CI = 1.45-6.92).

conclusionsIn general female responding parent, higher household income, and washing with soap after toilet or eating washed cabbage/fruit were associated with decreased risk of intestinal helminthiasis infection in children. In addition, higher income and participation in enviroinmental management based vector contol were associated with decreased malaria infection risk in children.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHelminthiasisMalariaParentsAdultChildCross-Sectional StudiesEthiopiaFemaleHumansMaleHelminthiasisKnowledgeMalariaParentsPracticicesSchool children

Identifiers

PMID39616382
PMCPMC11608464

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