Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39616241›Full record

ArticleHeredity2025

A wide range of chromosome numbers result from unreduced gamete production in Brassica juncea × B. napus (AABC) interspecific hybrids.

Charles Addo Nyarko, Elvis Katche, Mariana Báez, Zhenling Lv, Annaliese S Mason

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heredity, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Charles Addo NyarkoPlant Breeding Department, INRES, University of Bonn, Kirschallee 1, 53115, Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9720-9980
Elvis KatchePlant Breeding Department, Justus Liebig University, Heinrich-Buff-Ring 26-32, 35392, Giessen, Germany.
Mariana BáezPlant Breeding Department, INRES, University of Bonn, Kirschallee 1, 53115, Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7874-6385
Zhenling LvPlant Breeding Department, INRES, University of Bonn, Kirschallee 1, 53115, Bonn, Germany.
Annaliese S MasonPlant Breeding Department, INRES, University of Bonn, Kirschallee 1, 53115, Bonn, Germany. annaliese.mason@uni-bonn.de.ORCID 0000-0003-2701-7964

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation) MA6473/1-1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The establishment of successful interspecies hybrids requires restoration of a stable "2n" chromosome complement which can produce viable "n" gametes. This may occur (rarely) via recombination between non-homologous chromosomes, or more commonly is associated with a doubling of parental chromosome number to produce new homologous pairing partners in the hybrid. The production of unreduced "2n" gametes (gametes with the somatic chromosome number) may therefore be evolutionarily useful by serving as a key pathway for the formation of new polyploid hybrids, as might specific mechanisms permitting recombination between non-homologous chromosomes. Here, we investigated chromosome complements and fertility in third generation interspecific hybrids (AABC) resulting from a cross between allopolyploids Brassica juncea (AABB) × B. napus (AACC) followed by self-pollination for two generations. Chromosome numbers ranged from 2n = 48-74 in the experimental population (35 plants), with 9-16 B genome chromosomes and up to 4 copies of A genome chromosomes. Unreduced gamete production leading to a putative genome structure of approximately AAAABBCC was hence predicted to explain the high chromosome numbers observed. Additionally, the estimation of nuclei number in post-meiotic sporads revealed a higher frequency of unreduced gametes (0.04-5.21%) in the third generation AABC interspecific hybrids compared to the parental Brassica juncea (0.07%) and B. napus (0.13%). Our results suggest that unreduced gamete production in the subsequent generations following interspecific hybridization events may play a critical role in restoration of more stable, fertile chromosome complements.

Indexed as

Brassica napusChromosomes, PlantGerm Cells, PlantHybridization, GeneticMustard PlantCrosses, GeneticFertilityGenome, PlantPolyploidy

Identifiers

PMID39616241
PMCPMC11799209

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.