Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39615397›Full record

ArticleThe journal of nutrition, health & aging2025

Multi-trajectories of intrinsic capacity and their effect on higher-level functional capacity, life satisfaction, and self-esteem in community-dwelling older adults: the NILS-LSA.

Shu Zhang, Chikako Tange, Shih-Tsung Huang, Sayaka Kubota, Hiroshi Shimokata, Yukiko Nishita, Rei Otsuka

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of nutrition, health & aging, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Shu ZhangDepartment of Epidemiology of Aging, National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology, Japan. Electronic address: zhangshu@ncgg.go.jp.
Chikako TangeDepartment of Epidemiology of Aging, National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology, Japan. Electronic address: tange@ncgg.go.jp.
Shih-Tsung HuangDepartment of Pharmacy, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taiwan; Center for Healthy Longevity and Aging Sciences, National Yang Ming University, Taiwan. Electronic address: brian.sthuang@nycu.edu.tw.
Sayaka KubotaDepartment of Epidemiology of Aging, National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology, Japan. Electronic address: s-kubota@ncgg.go.jp.
Hiroshi ShimokataDepartment of Epidemiology of Aging, National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology, Japan; Graduate School of Nutritional Sciences, Nagoya University of Arts and Sciences, Japan. Electronic address: simokata@nuas.ac.jp.
Yukiko NishitaDepartment of Epidemiology of Aging, National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology, Japan. Electronic address: nishita@ncgg.go.jp.
Rei OtsukaDepartment of Epidemiology of Aging, National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology, Japan. Electronic address: otsuka@ncgg.go.jp.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesVariability in intrinsic capacity (IC) changes among community-dwelling older adults and their effect on health outcomes remain understudied. We examined the variability in IC trajectories and their impact on higher-level functional capacity (HLFC), life satisfaction, and self-esteem.

designLongitudinal study.

settingData from the second to seventh waves (2000-2012) of the National Institute for Longevity Sciences-Longitudinal Study of Aging project.

participants934 community dwellers (aged ≥60). MEASUREMENTS: We used group-based multi-trajectory modeling to obtain IC trajectories across six domains: cognition, locomotion, vitality, vision, hearing, and psychological well-being. We employed multivariable regression to investigate the associations between IC trajectories and a decline in HLFC (assessed using the Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Gerontology Index of Competence [TMIG-IC]; baseline TMIG-IC - follow-up TMIG-IC ≥ 2; logistic regression model), life satisfaction (assessed using the Life Satisfaction Index-K [LSI-K]; linear mixed model), and self-esteem (assessed using the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale [RSES]; linear mixed model).

resultsWe identified four IC trajectories: the "healthy aging group" (63.7%), the "hearing decline group" (15.1%), the "vision and cognitive decline group" (12.7%), and the "comprehensive deterioration group" (8.5%). Compared to the healthy aging group, the vision and cognitive decline group and the comprehensive deterioration group displayed a significantly greater risk of a decline in the TMIG-IC score (multivariable-adjusted odds ratio [aOR], 95% confidence interval [CI] = 2.05 [1.11, 3.79], 2.74 [1.41, 5.30], respectively), the LSI-K score (multivariable-adjusted β [standard error] = -0.46 [0.08], -0.52 [0.10], respectively), and the RSES score (multivariable-adjusted β [standard error] = -0.85 [0.16], -0.66 [0.20], respectively). The "hearing decline group" did not show a significantly increased risk for these outcomes.

conclusionOlder adults with different IC trajectories may differ in HLFC, life satisfaction, and self-esteem. Public health officials should be aware of this and provide targeted interventions.

Indexed as

AgingFunctional StatusGeriatric AssessmentIndependent LivingPersonal SatisfactionSelf ConceptActivities of Daily LivingAgedAged, 80 and overCognitionFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedHigher-level functional capacityIntrinsic capacityLife satisfactionSelf-esteemTrajectory

Identifiers

PMID39615397
PMCPMC12179976

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.