Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39614383›Full record

ArticleBiology direct2024

Soft X-ray tomography analysis of mitochondria dynamics in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

Wei-Ling Huang, Chang-Lin Chen, Zi-Jing Lin, Chia-Chun Hsieh, Mo Da-Sang Hua, Chih-Chan Cheng, Tzu-Hao Cheng, Lee-Jene Lai, Chuang-Rung Chang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biology direct, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Wei-Ling Huang *Institute of Biotechnology, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan.
Chang-Lin Chen *Institute of Biotechnology, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan.
Zi-Jing LinExperimental Facility Division, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Hsinchu, Taiwan.
Chia-Chun HsiehExperimental Facility Division, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Hsinchu, Taiwan.
Mo Da-Sang HuaExperimental Facility Division, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Hsinchu, Taiwan.
Chih-Chan ChengInstitute of Biotechnology, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan.
Tzu-Hao ChengInstitute of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Lee-Jene LaiExperimental Facility Division, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Hsinchu, Taiwan. jene@nsrrc.org.tw.
Chuang-Rung ChangInstitute of Biotechnology, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan. crchang@life.nthu.edu.tw.

Funding

National Science and Technology Council 102-3111-M-213-002National Science and Technology Council 112-2320-B-007-007
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMitochondria are highly dynamic organelles that constantly undergo processes of fission and fusion. The changes in mitochondrial dynamics shape the organellar morphology and influence cellular activity regulation. Soft X-ray tomography (SXT) allows for three-dimensional imaging of cellular structures while they remain in their natural, hydrated state, which omits the need for cell fixation and sectioning. Synchrotron facilities globally primarily use flat grids as sample carriers for SXT analysis, focusing on adherent cells. To investigate mitochondrial morphology and structure in hydrated yeast cells using SXT, it is necessary to establish a method that employs the flat grid system for examining cells in suspension.

resultsWe developed a procedure to adhere suspended yeast cells to a flat grid for SXT analysis. Using this protocol, we obtained images of wild-type yeast cells, strains with mitochondrial dynamics defects, and mutant cells possessing distinctive mitochondria. The SXT images align well with the results from fluorescent microscopy. Optimized organellar visualization was achieved by constructing three-dimensional models of entire yeast cells.

conclusionsIn this study, we characterized the mitochondrial network in yeast cells using SXT. The optimized sample preparation procedure was effective for suspended cells like yeast, utilizing a flat grid system to analyze mitochondrial structure through SXT. The findings corresponded with the mitochondrial morphology observed under fluorescence microscopy, both in regular and disrupted dynamic equilibrium. With the acquired image of unique mitochondria in Δhap2 cells, our results revealed that intricate details of organelles, such as mitochondria and vacuoles in yeast cells, can be characterized using SXT. Therefore, this optimized system supports the expanded application of SXT for studying organellar structure and morphology in suspended cells.

Indexed as

MitochondriaMitochondrial DynamicsSaccharomyces cerevisiaeTomography, X-RayImaging, Three-DimensionalMitochondriaSoft X-ray tomographyYeast

Identifiers

PMID39614383
PMCPMC11607810

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