Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39614323›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2024

Effectiveness of virtual peer-led medical Spanish course enhancing healthcare communication skills.

Juan Carlos Martinez, Amado Estrada Fernandez, Christine Bieber, Priscilla Orellana, EmiliAnne Wheeler, Juan Carlos Fuentes-Rosales

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical education, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. A Medical Arabic Course for Healthcare Professionals.Journal of immigrant and minority health · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Juan Carlos MartinezInternal Medicine Department, Wyckoff Heights Medical Center, 374 Stockholm Street, Brooklyn, NY, 11237, USA. juanmarze30@gmail.com.
Amado Estrada FernandezSt. Georges' University School of Medicine, Grenada, West Indies, Grenada.
Christine BieberAlbany Medical Center, New York, USA.
Priscilla OrellanaHCA Florida Kendall Hospital, Miami, USA.
EmiliAnne WheelerSt. Georges' University School of Medicine, Grenada, West Indies, Grenada.
Juan Carlos Fuentes-RosalesDepartment of Medicine, Wyckoff Heights Medical Center, Brooklyn, NY, 11237, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As of July 1st, 2021, the US Hispanic/Latinx community is estimated at 62.6 million, making up 18.9% of the population. Despite federal regulations requiring access to medical interpreters, clinicians often resort to alternative translation methods, increasing the risk of errors. Medical Spanish education lacks standardization in US medical schools, and information on curricula provided by International Medical Schools (IMGs) is limited. We aimed to demonstrate the effectiveness of virtual, peer-led Medical Spanish education for an international medical school cohort. The course consisted of 10 weekly one-hour lectures via Zoom. From 2022 to 2023, three cohorts successfully completed the course. Through realistic clinical scenarios, students practiced and reinforced their clinical knowledge in Spanish. The final exam involved a 20-minute patient encounter on Zoom, with the instructor acting as the patient and the student as the physician. Performance evaluation followed a standardized checklist. Each question was worth 3 points, with a total of 63 potential points. The passing score ratio was set at 2, equivalent to 66.7%, calculated by dividing the score by 21 (the number of questions). Student's self-reported comfort in obtaining a history and physical exam in Spanish, obtained before and after completion of the course post-comfort scores (median, 3), increased significantly compared to pre-course comfort scores (median, 0.5) - increased by an average of 2.5. This Online Spanish Medical Course (OSMC) requires no prior Spanish background or exposure, providing a notable advantage. Most students praised the convenient and effective online format. Despite its short duration, the course yielded significant benefits.

Indexed as

CurriculumEducation, Medical, UndergraduatePeer GroupClinical CompetenceCommunicationEducational MeasurementHumansLanguagePhysician-Patient RelationsStudents, MedicalUnited StatesCommunicationCultural competencyEducationMedical studentsOnline courseSpanishVideos

Identifiers

PMID39614323
PMCPMC11606212

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.