Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39614251›Full record

ArticleBMC pediatrics2024

Health workers' knowledge and practices toward vaccine cold chain management and its associated factors in a resource-limited setting of Sheger, Oromia, Ethiopia: a multicenter cross-sectional study.

Lucha Geneti, Seifadin Ahmed Shallo, Mecha Aboma Yebasa, Derese Bekele Daba

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pediatrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Lucha GenetiSheger City Administration Health Bureau, Sheger, Oromia, Ethiopia.
Seifadin Ahmed ShalloCollege of Medicine and Health Science, Arsi University, Asella, Oromia, Ethiopia.
Mecha Aboma YebasaCollege of Health Science and Referral Hospital, Ambo University, Ambo, Oromia, Ethiopia.
Derese Bekele DabaCollege of Health Science and Referral Hospital, Ambo University, Ambo, Oromia, Ethiopia. derestbekele@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCold chain management is a continuous and cohesive process of preserving vaccines to ensure their availability and potency. However, the quality control of vaccines has been neglected in resource-limited areas such as Ethiopia. Adequate levels of health workers' knowledge and practices in vaccine cold chain management are important to maintain the potency of vaccines and achieve the intended vaccine end goal.

objectiveTo assess the level of knowledge and practices of health workers toward vaccine cold chain management and associated factors in resource-limited settings in Ethiopia.

methodsAn institution-based cross-sectional survey was conducted from May to June 2023 in eight sub-cities of Sheger City, Oromia Region, Ethiopia. 255 health workers were selected via simple random sampling from 17 health centers and 17 health posts. Data were collected through a self-administered questionnaire and entered in to EPI DATA version 3.1 and exported to SPSS version 26.0 software for analysis. Binary and multiple logistic regression analyses were carried out to identify factors associated with the knowledge and practices of health workers toward vaccine cold chain management. A variable with a p value < 0.25 was considered a candidate for further regression analysis, whereas a variable with a 95% CI and a p value < 0.05 was considered statistically significant.

resultA total of 255 respondents participated, for a 100% response rate. The overall magnitude of good knowledge and practice of vaccine cold chain management was 58% (95% CI: 52.2%--64.3%) and 52.2% (95% CI: 46.3-58.4%), respectively. Receiving pre-service training (AOR = 8.2; 95% CI: (2.93-22.99), availability of SOP/guidelines (AOR = 6.55; 95% CI: (2.0-21.36) and receiving supportive supervision (AOR = 4.2; 95% CI: (1.67-10.59)) were significantly associated with good knowledge of cold chain management. The availability of SOP/guidelines (AOR = 2.13; 95% CI: (1.22-3.7)) and the knowledge of health workers (AOR = 2.32; 95% CI: (1.11-4.8) were significantly associated with good cold chain management practices.

conclusionThere are gaps in knowledge and practice concerning cold chain management. There is an urgent need to improve the knowledge and practice of health workers in cold chain management in the newly organized but resource-limited administrative structure (Sheger) in Ethiopia.

Indexed as

Drug StorageHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHealth PersonnelRefrigerationAdultCross-Sectional StudiesEthiopiaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedResource-Limited SettingsSurveys and QuestionnairesVaccinesYoung AdultVaccinesCold chain managementKnowledgePracticesVaccine

Identifiers

PMID39614251
PMCPMC11607861

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.