Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39614085›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

Maternal polycystic ovary syndrome and Offspring's Risk of Cardiovascular diseases in Childhood and Young Adulthood.

Fen Yang, Ziliang Wang, Henrik Toft Sørensen, Imre Janszky, Mika Gissler, Wei Yuan, Maohua Miao, Nathalie Roos, Anna-Karin Wikström, Jiong Li and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Fen Yang *Department of Global Public Health, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden. fen.yang@ki.se.ORCID 0000-0002-8181-9557
Ziliang Wang *Shanghai-MOST Key Laboratory of Health and Disease Genomics, NHC Key Lab of Reproduction Regulation, Shanghai Institute for Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Technologies, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4375-4964
Henrik Toft SørensenDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Center for Population Medicine, Aarhus University and Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-4299-7040
Imre JanszkyDepartment of Global Public Health, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Mika GisslerDepartment of Data and Analytics, Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID 0000-0001-8254-7525
Wei YuanShanghai-MOST Key Laboratory of Health and Disease Genomics, NHC Key Lab of Reproduction Regulation, Shanghai Institute for Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Technologies, Shanghai, China.
Maohua MiaoShanghai-MOST Key Laboratory of Health and Disease Genomics, NHC Key Lab of Reproduction Regulation, Shanghai Institute for Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Technologies, Shanghai, China.
Nathalie RoosDivision of Clinical Epidemiology, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska University Hospital and Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Anna-Karin WikströmDepartment of Women's and Children's Health, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Jiong LiDepartment of Clinical Medicine and Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Krisztina D LászlóDepartment of Global Public Health, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.

Funding

China Scholarship Council (CSC) 201908300120, 202008310043Det Frie Forskningsråd (Danish Council for Independent Research) DFF 9039-00010B and 1030-00012BForskningsrådet om Hälsa, Arbetsliv och Välfärd (Swedish Research Council for Health, Working Life and Welfare) 2015-00837Hjärt-Lungfonden (Swedish Heart-Lung Foundation) 20180306 and 20230493Karolinska Institutet (Karolinska Institute) 2018-01924, 2018-01547 and 2022-01975Novo Nordisk NNF18OC0052029
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Children born to mothers with polycystic ovary syndrome have a higher prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors and of subclinical cardiovascular disease, but the association between maternal polycystic ovary syndrome and cardiovascular disease in offspring is unclear. We conduct a register-based cohort study of 6 839 703 live singleton births from Denmark (1973-2016) and Sweden (1973-2014) and follow them for up to 48 years. Using Cox regression models, we find that offspring of mothers with polycystic ovary syndrome have a higher risk of overall cardiovascular diseases and of its specific subtypes, independently of comorbidities related to polycystic ovary syndrome. Cousin analyzes suggest that familial confounding does not explain our results. If our findings are replicated by future studies, children of women with polycystic ovary syndrome may benefit from early cardiovascular prevention efforts.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesPolycystic Ovary SyndromeAdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesDenmarkFemaleHeart Disease Risk FactorsHumansMaleMiddle AgedMothersPregnancyPrenatal Exposure Delayed Effects

Identifiers

PMID39614085
PMCPMC11607077

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.