ArticleEndocrine2025
Renal pseudohypoaldosteronism type 1-an adult case series including a novel gene variant.
Article in Endocrine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Clinical Presentation and Early Outcomes of Congenital Endocrine Salt-Wasting Syndromes Unrelated to 21-Hydroxylase Deficiency.Endocrinology, diabetes & metabolism · 2026Article
- Diagnostic Challenges in Severe Electrolyte Imbalance in Early Infancy: A Case Report of Secondary Pseudohypoaldosteronism.Pediatric reports · 2026Article
- Advances in the biochemical diagnostics of primary aldosteronism: from immunoassays to steroidomics and proteomics.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2025Review
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Authors and funding
2 authors.
Funding
Abstract
purposeRenal pseudohypoaldosteronism type 1 (PHA1) is a rare disease affecting infants. Symptoms are failure to thrive, vomiting, and weight loss. It is caused by gene variants in NR3C2 by which the mineralocorticoid receptor is dysfunctional, and patients develop hyponatremia, elevated plasma aldosterone, and renin but have normal blood pressure. Little is known about PHA1 in adults. We present four adults with PHA1, their clinical, biochemistry, and genetic data.
methodsClinical and biochemical data were collected from the medical files and clinical examination of the participants. Genetic testing was performed.
resultsTwo adult dizygotic twins and their mother, as well as an adult man were included. One of the sisters and the man had had severe hyponatremia and been admitted several times as young infants, treated with sodium chloride and fludrocortisone. All had as adults elevated plasma aldosterone and normal sodium. The females now had normal plasma renin, but it was increased in the male. A novel genetic variant in NR3C2 was found in the twins and their mother (c.1816T>C, p.(Cys606Arg)). All had normal blood pressure and were asymptomatic.
conclusionIn adulthood, PHA1 seems to be asymptomatic and long-term consequences favorable.
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