Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39614067›Full record

ArticleEndocrine pathology2024

Clinicopathological Features of Epstein-Barr Virus-Positive Neuroendocrine Carcinoma: Analysis of Twenty-Two Cases.

Xiao-Ying Zhang, Jia Fu, Mei-Ling Chen, Xin-Chun Chen, Shi-Min Zhang, Yi-Ling Luo, Mao Fang, Han-Wen Jiang, Fang Chen, Hao Wang and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Endocrine pathology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Clinical-radiopathological features and EBV DNA dynamics in nasopharyngeal neuroendocrine carcinoma: implications for prognosis and surveillance.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Xiao-Ying Zhang *Department of Pathology, The Affiliated Panyu Central Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 511400, Guangdong, China.
Jia Fu *State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, 510060, Guangdong, China.
Mei-Ling Chen *State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, 510060, Guangdong, China.
Xin-Chun Chen *State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, 510060, Guangdong, China.
Shi-Min ZhangState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, 510060, Guangdong, China.
Yi-Ling LuoState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, 510060, Guangdong, China.
Mao FangDepartment of Pathology, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 511495, China.
Han-Wen JiangDepartment of Pathology, Yunkang Group Limited, Guangzhou, 510030, Guangdong, China.
Fang ChenDepartment of Pathology, The Affiliated Panyu Central Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 511400, Guangdong, China.
Hao WangDepartment of Pathology, The Affiliated Panyu Central Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 511400, Guangdong, China.
Jin-Hua HeCentral Laboratory, The Affiliated Panyu Central Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 511400, Guangdong, China. 332518579@qq.com.
Yan LiState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, 510060, Guangdong, China. liyan1@sysucc.org.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV)-positive neuroendocrine carcinoma (NEC) is a rare neoplasm with limited histopathological and therapeutic data. This report presents 22 cases of EBV-positive NEC, analyzing age distribution, morphology, and immunophenotype. The median patient age was 47 years (range: 27-67 years), with a male-to-female ratio of 17:5. Most cases (86%, 19/22) were localized to the nasal cavity or nasopharynx, while the remaining three (14%, 3/22) involved the lung, eyelid, and chest wall. Tumors were identified as small cell neuroendocrine carcinoma (SCNEC) or large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma (LCNEC) based on cellular morphology. Immunohistochemical analysis showed positivity for at least one, but generally, two neuroendocrine markers and INI1, while negativity for NUT and squamous cell carcinoma markers, such as p63, p40, and CK5/6. In situ hybridization consistently revealed EBV early RNAs (EBERs) in all cases. Notably, eight patients benefited from chemoradiotherapy. Recognizing this rare tumor is essential for optimizing treatment strategies.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, NeuroendocrineEpstein-Barr Virus InfectionsAdultAgedBiomarkers, TumorFemaleHerpesvirus 4, HumanHumansMaleMiddle AgedBiomarkers, TumorEpstein-Barr virusNeuroendocrine carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID39614067
PMCPMC11659374

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.