Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39613360›Full record

GuidelineAtencion primaria2024

[Preventive activities in women: PAPPS 2024 update].

Alberto López García-Franco, Pablo Alonso-Coello, Ana Pereira Iglesias, Cristina González Fernádez, Elisa Romero Pineda, Jacinta Landa Goñi, Grupo de la Mujer del PAPPS

Abstract readPractice GuidelineEnglish Abstract
In one paragraph

Guideline in Atencion primaria, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Alberto López García-FrancoMedicina Familiar y Comunitaria, Centro de Salud Dr. Mendiguchía Carriche, Leganés, Madrid, España. Electronic address: alopezgfp@gmail.com.
Pablo Alonso-CoelloMedicina Familiar y Comunitaria, Institut de Recerca Sant Pau, Barcelona, España.
Ana Pereira IglesiasMedicina Familiar y Comunitaria, Centro de Salud Dr. Mendiguchía Carriche, Leganés, Madrid, España; Cooperativa APLICA Investigación y traslación, Madrid, España.
Cristina González FernádezMedicina Familiar y Comunitaria, Centro de Salud Puerta Bonita, Madrid, España.
Elisa Romero PinedaMedicina Familiar y Comunitaria, Centro de Salud Puerta Bonita, Madrid, España.
Jacinta Landa GoñiMedicina Familiar y Comunitaria, Centro de Salud Emisora, Pozuelo de Alarcón, Madrid, España.
Grupo de la Mujer del PAPPS

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the 2024 PAPPS update, we present preventive activities specific to women's health, except those related to cancer prevention (which are included in another document) and aspects related to differential morbidity of gender, which is a cross-cutting element for all working groups. Contraception is an essential preventive activity; the right to decide both the number of children that they will have and when to have them is considered basic. We must inform about contraceptive methods, guaranteeing in follow-up their safety, efficacy, and effectiveness (tables are included on changing from one method to another to preserve contraceptive protection). We must inform about emergency contraception and propose it in in the event of unprotected intercourse. We will use opportunistic screening to do this, without needing to screen for thrombophilia or dyslipidaemia, but we will screen for hypertension. Pregnancy is a major life experience and general practitioners should not ignore it. We should be competent at both preconception consultation (recommend folic acid intake, avoiding exposure to occupational and environmental hazards, screen for certain pathologies, and assess the intake of medication not indicated during pregnancy) and during follow-up of pregnancy. Whether or not we follow-up the pregnancy, we should not fail to monitor it, taking advantage of this period to promote healthy lifestyles and manage potential intercurrent events. Menopause in general and osteoporosis in particular exemplify the strategy of medicalising life events that has been followed by different bodies and organisations. In our update we address the prevention and treatment of symptoms secondary to oestrogen deprivation. We also propose osteoporosis prevention, including bone density scanning according to the fracture risk in the next 10 years, therefore, bone density screening is not recommended in women under 60 years of age. We recommend the FRAX tool for assessing risk, or better, measuring hip fracture risk with prevalence data from the Community of Madrid. The indication for treatment is linked to the Z-score (bone mineral density compared with women of the same age), since this is a condition associated with aging, and not the T-score, which is used to compare women of 20 years of age.

Indexed as

ContraceptionAdultFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPregnancySpainWomen's HealthAgentes anticonceptivosContraceptive agentsEmbarazoOsteoporosis posmenopáusicaPostmenopausal osteoporosisPregnancyPreventive health serviceServicios de salud preventiva

Identifiers

PMID39613360
PMCPMC11705580

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.