Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39613336›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of haematology2025

Autologous stem cell transplantation for multiple myeloma patients whose myeloma-defining event was SLiM.

Iuliana Vaxman, Shaji Kumar, Inbar Cohen, Shai Shimony, Angela Dispenzieri, Francis Buadi, David Dingli, Eli Muchtar, Prashant Kapoor, William Hogan and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of haematology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Iuliana VaxmanDivision of Hematology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8390-064X
Shaji KumarDivision of Hematology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5392-9284
Inbar CohenDivision of Hematology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Shai ShimonyDana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Angela DispenzieriDivision of Hematology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Francis BuadiDivision of Hematology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
David DingliDivision of Hematology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Eli MuchtarDivision of Hematology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2210-2174
Prashant KapoorDivision of Hematology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4342-364X
William HoganDivision of Hematology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Suzanne HaymanDivision of Hematology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Nelson LeungDivision of Hematology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5651-1411
Wilson GonsalvesDivision of Hematology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6890-969X
Taxiarchis KourelisDivision of Hematology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8573-9434
Rahma WarsameDivision of Hematology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Morie GertzDivision of Hematology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3853-5196

Funding

Project 4: Targeting Resistance to T-Cell Directed Therapy in Multiple MyelomaP50CA186781 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ARIZONA · PI Yi Lin · 2015 to 2026
$25.5M
NCI NIH HHS P50 CA186781
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In 2014, the International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) updated the criteria for diagnosing myeloma and added three additional criteria to the traditional Calcium elevation, Renal impairment, Anemia, Bone disease (CRAB) criteria, called the Sixty % marrow plama cells, Light chain ratio >60, Mri demonstates lytic lesions (SLiM) criteria (clonal bone marrow plasma cells ≥60%, involved to uninvolved free light chain ratio (FLCr) ≥100 and >1 focal lesion on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)). We report on the outcomes of 30 patients who underwent autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT) where therapy was initiated solely based on SLiM criteria and compared them to a matched cohort of 60 patients whose myeloma-defining event was CRAB. The SLiM cohort had a shorter median time to neutrophil (15 vs. 16 days, p = 0.049) and platelet (15 vs. 17 days, p = 0.0004) engraftment. The 36-month overall survival (OS) was 100% in the SLiM group and 93.27% in the control group (95% CI 83.06%-97.42%), with a trend towards longer OS in the SLiM cohort (p = 0.065). The 36-month progression-free survival (PFS) was 91.61% in the SLiM (95% CI 69.93%-97.87%) and 65.95% in the control group (95% CI 52.31%-76.53%). There was no difference in the PFS between the cohorts (p = 0.414). ASCT is efficacious and safe in MM patients transplanted only due to SLIM criteria. Early intervention in this asymptomatic cohort did not appear to result in deeper responses or better PFS compared to outcomes in symptomatic patients.

Indexed as

Hematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationMultiple MyelomaAdultAgedFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTransplantation, Autologousmyelomamyeloma‐defining event (MDE)SLIMstem cell transplantation

Identifiers

PMID39613336
PMCPMC11829144

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.