Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39612621›Full record

Observational studyESMO open2024

Characteristics, treatment patterns and survival of patients with high-risk early hormone receptor-positive breast cancer in French real-world settings: an exploratory study of the CANTO cohort.

F Giugliano, A Bertaut, J Blanc, A-L Martin, C Gaudin, M Fournier, A Kieffer, B Sauterey, C Levy, M Campone and 7 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in ESMO open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01993498 (A Prospective Cohort to Investigate Survivorship Issues in Patients With Early Cancer), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01993498 narecruitingnot on this map

A Prospective Cohort to Investigate Survivorship Issues in Patients With Early Cancer

TypeinterventionalSponsorUNICANCERRan2012 to 2034Enrolled14,750ConditionsBreast Cancer Nos Metastatic Recurrent, Early Lung CancerArmsblood sampling
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

F GiuglianoDepartment of Medical Oncology, Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France; INSERM U981, Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France; Department of Oncology and Hematology-Oncology, University of Milano, Milan, Italy; Division of New Drugs and Early Drug Development for Innovative Therapies, European Institute of Oncology, IRCCS, Milan, Italy. Electronic address: https://twitter.com/fedgiugliano.
A BertautUnité de Méthodologie, Biostatistiques et Data-Management, Centre Georges-François Leclerc, Dijon, France.
J BlancUnité de Méthodologie, Biostatistiques et Data-Management, Centre Georges-François Leclerc, Dijon, France.
A-L MartinDirection Data et Partenariats, UNICANCER, Paris, France.
C GaudinDirection Data et Partenariats, UNICANCER, Paris, France.
M FournierInstitut Bergonié, Bordeaux, France.
A KiefferInstitut de cancérologie de Lorraine-Alexis Vautrin, Vandoeuvre les Nancy, France.
B SautereyInstitut de Cancérologie de L'ouest, Angers, France.
C LevyCentre François Baclesse, Caen, France.
M CamponeInstitut de Cancérologie de l'Ouest, Nantes Saint Herblain, France.
C TarpinInstitut Paoli Calmettes, Marseille, France.
F LereboursInstitut CURIE-René Huguenin, Saint Cloud, France.
M-A Mouret-ReynierCentre Jean Perrin, Clermont Ferrand, France.
G CuriglianoDepartment of Oncology and Hematology-Oncology, University of Milano, Milan, Italy; Division of New Drugs and Early Drug Development for Innovative Therapies, European Institute of Oncology, IRCCS, Milan, Italy.
F AndréDepartment of Medical Oncology, Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France; INSERM U981, Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France.
B PistilliDepartment of Medical Oncology, Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France; INSERM U1279, Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France.
E RassyDepartment of Medical Oncology, Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France; CESP, INSERM U1018, Université Paris-Saclay, Villejuif, France. Electronic address: elie.el-rassy@gustaveroussy.fr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with hormone receptor-positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-negative breast cancer (HR+ BC) with unfavorable features have an increased risk of relapse and are currently candidate for additional treatment strategies. We evaluated the real-world clinicopathological characteristics, treatment patterns and survival outcomes of these patients within the CANcer TOxicities study (CANTO, NCT01993498). PATIENTS AND

methodsThis is a retrospective analysis of the prospective data collected within CANTO between 2012 and 2022. Patients with high-risk HR+ BC were defined either by the identification of at least four positive axillary lymph nodes (LNs) or one to three positive axillary LNs with a tumor size ≥5 cm or histologic grade 3 (cohort 1). The definition 1-3 positive LNs with Ki-67 ≥20% was also considered (cohort 2). The Kaplan-Meier method was used for survival analysis.

resultsPatients with high-risk HR+ BC represented 15.0%-19.6% of HR+ BC (cohort 1 and 2, respectively) in the CANTO cohort. Of the 1266 patients in cohort 1, 617 patients (49.0%) had ≥4 LNs, 327 (26.0%) had tumor ≥5 cm and 727 (57.6%) had grade III tumors. 79.9% had a favorable Charlson comorbidity score and 88.1% stage II/IIIA. Patients with ≥10 LNs accounted for 11.8%. (Neo)adjuvant chemotherapy was administered in 94.2%. Endocrine therapy was prescribed in 97.3%, mostly with aromatase inhibitors and discontinued in 34.3%, mainly for adverse events. Patients enrolled at least 6 years before data extraction had a 5-year invasive disease-free survival and 5-year distant relapse-free survival of 79.9% [95% confidence interval (CI) 77.2% to 82.4%] and 83.5% (95% CI 80.9% to 85.7%), respectively.

conclusionsThis real-world study confirms that patients with HR+ BC and unfavorable clinicopathological features are at risk of relapse early in their adjuvant treatment trajectory, despite (neo)adjuvant chemotherapy. It is imperative to implement innovative treatment approaches for high-risk patients, ideally adding them as early as possible to the adjuvant treatment.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChemotherapy, AdjuvantErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFemaleFranceHumansMiddle AgedReceptors, EstrogenReceptors, ProgesteroneRetrospective StudiesERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesReceptors, EstrogenReceptors, Progesteroneabemaciclibadjuvant CDK4/6 inhibitorsearly breast cancerhigh riskreal-world data

Identifiers

PMID39612621
PMCPMC11647466

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.