Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39612159›Full record

ArticleInfectious diseases and therapy2025

Evolution of Self-reported Neuropsychiatric Symptoms After Switching from Dolutegravir/Abacavir/Lamivudine to Bictegravir/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamide: Results from the Randomized DOBINeuro Trial.

Barbara Rossetti, Micol Ferrara, Lucia Taramasso, Francesca Bai, Francesca Lombardi, Nicoletta Ciccarelli, Miriam Durante, Francesca Alladio, Federica Bonazza, Ilaria Rancan and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infectious diseases and therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Barbara RossettiInfectious and Tropical Diseases Unit, University Hospital of Siena, Siena, Italy. barbara.rossetti@uslsudest.toscana.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1659-9241
Micol FerraraUnit of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Torino, Turin, Italy.
Lucia TaramassoInfectious Diseases Clinic, Department of Internal Medicine, IRCCS Policlinico San Martino Hospital, Genoa, Italy.
Francesca BaiClinic of Infectious Diseases, Department of Health Sciences, ASST Santi Paolo e Carlo, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Francesca LombardiInfectious Diseases Unit, UOC Infectious Diseases, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Nicoletta CiccarelliFaculty of Psychology eCampus University, Como, Italy.
Miriam DuranteDepartment of Medical Biotechnologies, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
Francesca AlladioUnit of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Torino, Turin, Italy.
Federica BonazzaClinic of Infectious Diseases, Department of Health Sciences, ASST Santi Paolo e Carlo, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Ilaria RancanInfectious and Tropical Diseases Unit, University Hospital of Siena, Siena, Italy.
Francesca MontagnaniInfectious and Tropical Diseases Unit, University Hospital of Siena, Siena, Italy.
Antonio Di BiagioDepartment of Health Sciences, Infectious Diseases Clinic, San Martino Hospital-IRCCS, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Antonella d'Arminio MonforteClinic of Infectious Diseases, Department of Health Sciences, ASST Santi Paolo e Carlo, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Maurizio ZazziDepartment of Medical Biotechnologies, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
Massimiliano FabbianiInfectious and Tropical Diseases Unit, University Hospital of Siena, Siena, Italy.
for DOBINeuro study group

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionCentral nervous system adverse events (AE) have been a cause of discontinuation of dolutegravir-containing therapy, especially in combination with abacavir. The main aim of the study was to evaluate whether the switch to bictegravir/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide (BIC/FTC/TAF) was associated with a reduction in severity and incidence of neuropsychiatric symptoms compared to continued dolutegravir/abacavir/lamivudine (DTG/ABC/3TC).

methodsDOBINeuro is a randomized trial enrolling people living with HIV (PLWH) treated with DTG/ABC/3TC for > 6 months and with HIV-RNA < 50 cps/ml for > 12 months. At baseline, PLWH are randomized to continue DTG/ABC/3TC or switch to BIC/FTC/TAF. The original sample size was 50 PLWH per arm, but the enrollment was prematurely stopped due to a delayed recruitment process. Neuropsychiatric symptoms were evaluated by the self-report Symptom Checklist (SCL)-90-R and the Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview Plus.

resultsA total of 41 PLWH were enrolled and underwent randomization: 20 were randomized to continue DTG/ABC/3TC and 21 to switch to BIC/FTC/TAF. At baseline, clinical and laboratory characteristics were homogeneous in the two arms. Switching from DTG/ABC/3TC to BIC/FTC/TAF in virologically suppressed PLWH was associated with an improvement in sleep disorders but not in any other neuropsychiatric symptom.

conclusionsAlthough limited by a low sample size, this study suggests neuropsychiatric tolerability may improve when switching virologically suppressed PLWH from DTG to BIC-based strategies.

Indexed as

BictegravirHIVNeuropsychiatric symptomsSwitch

Identifiers

PMID39612159
PMCPMC11782788

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.