Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39612042›Full record

ArticleSleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung2024

The association between chemosensitivity and the 10-year risk of type 2 diabetes in male patients with obstructive sleep apnea.

Lixia Wang, Lu Dai, Xiaona Wang, Junwei Guo, Rong Huang, Yi Xiao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Lixia WangDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100730, China.
Lu DaiDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100730, China.
Xiaona WangDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100050, China.
Junwei GuoDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100730, China.
Rong HuangDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100730, China.
Yi XiaoDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100730, China. xiaoyipumch@sina.com.ORCID 0000-0001-5315-7771

Funding

the National Natural Science Foundation of China 82370052
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeObstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is associated with a variety of diseases, including type 2 diabetes (T2D). Chemosensitivity is an important component of the pathophysiological mechanisms of OSA, and it is not only elevated in patients with OSA but also in those with T2D. This study aimed to investigate the association between chemosensitivity and the risk of developing T2D in patients with OSA.

methodsA total of 135 male participants with OSA and without pre-existing T2D were enrolled in this study. Peripheral chemosensitivity was evaluated using the rebreathing test. Data on demographics, polysomnographic parameters, and clinical characteristics were collected. The QDiabetes-2018 risk calculator was employed to calculate the 10-year T2D risk. The association between peripheral chemosensitivity and 10-year T2D risk was examined using multivariate logistic regression.

resultsA total of 64 participants had moderate-to-high 10-year risk of T2D. In the fully adjusted model, participants situated within the second and fifth quantiles of peripheral chemosensitivity levels demonstrated a higher risk of developing T2D, with OR of 4.87 (95% CI, 1.22-19.43) and 5.26 (95% CI, 1.27-21.68) respectively. However, across varying levels of peripheral chemosensitivity, no significant difference in the 10-year T2D risk was observed among different severities of OSA.

conclusionHigher peripheral chemosensitivity was associated with an increased 10-year T2D risk, as calculated using a risk calculator based on clinical variables. For outcomes that reflect a moderate-to-high 10-year risk of T2D, the severity of OSA did not significantly affect the risk, irrespective of whether patients exhibited relatively low or high chemosensitivity.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Sleep Apnea, ObstructiveAdultHumansMaleMiddle AgedPolysomnographyRisk FactorsHypercapnic ventilatory responseObstructive sleep apneaPeripheral chemosensitivityType 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID39612042
PMCPMC11607132

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.