Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39611996›Full record

ArticleChild's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery2024

Advancing the management of neonatal hemorrhages: clinical evaluation of external ventricular drainage efficacy.

Yi Yuan, Zhi Hu Li, Zong Jian An, Fei Gao, WeiLi Xu, Yong Sun

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yi YuanSchool of Clinical Medicine, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, 261000, China.
Zhi Hu LiWoman and Children's Hospital, Qingdao University, Qingdao, 266034, China.
Zong Jian AnWoman and Children's Hospital, Qingdao University, Qingdao, 266034, China.
Fei GaoWoman and Children's Hospital, Qingdao University, Qingdao, 266034, China.
WeiLi XuWoman and Children's Hospital, Qingdao University, Qingdao, 266034, China.
Yong SunWoman and Children's Hospital, Qingdao University, Qingdao, 266034, China. shsunyong@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the clinical efficacy of external ventricular drainage (EVD) in the treatment of neonatal intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH).

methodsA retrospective analysis was conducted on the clinical data of neonates with IVH admitted to the Department of Neurosurgery at Qingdao Women and Children's Hospital from January 2018 to February 2024. All patients received a definitive diagnosis followed by EVD treatment. Regular follow-ups were conducted, and patients who developed posthemorrhagic hydrocephalus (PHH) underwent ventriculoperitoneal shunt (VPS) procedures.

resultsAmong the 44 neonates with IVH, 28 were male and 16 were female. The median gestational age at birth was 36 weeks (range: 24-40 weeks), and the median birth weight was 2.9 kg (range: 0.78-4.33 kg). There were 3 cases of grade II IVH, 34 cases of grade III IVH, and 7 cases of grade IV IVH. The average duration of EVD was 12.2 ± 5.6 days. All patients were followed up for at least 1 year. Twelve patients (27%) developed hydrocephalus, of which 8 cases (18%) with progressive ventricular enlargement underwent VPS, and 4 cases (9%) had arrested hydrocephalus and remained stable without VPS. During the follow-up period, 39 patients exhibited normal development, 3 patients (6.8%) developed epilepsy, and 2 patients (4.5%) developed cerebral palsy.

conclusionEVD is an effective treatment for intraventricular hemorrhage. It improves survival rates and outcomes for patients while effectively reducing the incidence of hydrocephalus.

Indexed as

DrainageHydrocephalusVentriculoperitoneal ShuntCerebral HemorrhageCerebral Intraventricular HemorrhageFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornMaleRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeIntraventricular hemorrhageNeonatesPosthemorrhagic hydrocephalusSurgical treatment

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.