Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39611920›Full record

ArticleAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP2024

Identification of Molecular Subgroups of Muscle-Invasive Urothelial Bladder Cancer and Their Impact on Treatment Outcome.

Ahmed Hamed Rashad, Hagar H Abdel Hady, Ahmed Assem, Mohamed Emam Mohamed, Emad Hamada

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ahmed Hamed RashadClinical Oncology Department, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.ORCID 0009-0004-2079-6023
Hagar H Abdel HadyClinical Oncology Department, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Ahmed AssemUrology Department, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Mohamed Emam MohamedPathology Department, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Emad HamadaClinical Oncology Department, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeNeoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) improves muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC) survival. However, its efficacy is limited to a group of patients. This study explored CK5/6 and GATA3 for molecular subtyping and their prediction to response in patients with MIBC.

methodsThis is a prospective study that includes 50 patients with TCC bladder. All Patients received 4 cycles neoadjuvant gemcitabine/ cisplatin then guided to further treatment according to the response to NACT. Responders (CR & PR) went for CCRTH whereas non-responders (SD & PD) went surgery if resectable or second line chemotherapy if non-resectable. The baseline TUR pathology specimens were examined for histopathological feature and CK5/6 and GATA3 and divided into 4 molecular subgroups.

resultsThe patients were divided into four molecular subgroups: luminal (n=12/26.7%), basal (n=8/17.8%), double-positive (n=21/26.7%), and double-negative (n=4/8.9%). There was no clinicopathological difference seen among the 4 molecular subgroups. The PFS was higher in patients with GATA3 positive (24 months) than GATA3 negative (17 months). Yet, it did not reach a statistically significant value (P = 0.1605). On the other hand, PFS was not affected by either CK5/6 status or different molecular subgroups. The OS was better in the luminal subgroup than the basal (20.8 months versus 16.16 months respectively, While the double positive showed the highest OS of 26 months(P=0.0352).

conclusionGATA3 and CK5/6 IHC can classify MIBCs into four subtypes. These subtypes predicted treatment outcomes, however, were not correlated with the response to NACT. GATA3-positive tumors, luminal and double-positive subtypes tend to have higher OS and PFS. CK5/6 positivity did not impact the treatment outcome.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorCisplatinGATA3 Transcription FactorNeoadjuvant TherapyUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsAdultAgedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCarcinoma, Transitional CellDeoxycytidineFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGemcitabineHumansKeratin-5Keratin-6Biomarkers, TumorCisplatinDeoxycytidineGATA3 protein, humanGATA3 Transcription FactorGemcitabineKeratin-5Keratin-6MIBCMolecular subgroupssurvival

Identifiers

PMID39611920
PMCPMC11996115

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.