Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39611786›Full record

SynthesisJournal of global health2024

All-cause and cardiovascular mortality in dual sensory impairment patients: A meta-analysis of cohort studies.

Shuyi Liu, Tao Qin, Don O Kikkawa, Wei Lu

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of global health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Shuyi LiuDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Tao QinOffice of teaching affairs, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Don O KikkawaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Shiley Eye Institute, San Diego, California, USA.
Wei LuDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: This meta-analysis is to determine the risk of all-cause mortality and cardiovascular mortality of dual sensory impairment (DSI). Methods: Relevant cohort studies were searched in Medline with PubMed, Cochrane Library, and EMBASE databases. The quality of the included studies was assessed based on the Newcastle-Ottawa Quality Assessment Scale (NOS). STATA software (USA) was used to conduct statistical analyses. To determine the source of heterogeneity, subgroup and sensitivity analyses were carried out. Funnel plots and the Egger's test were used for detecting publication bias. Results: This meta-analysis incorporated 12 cohort studies (1992-2024), containing 310 211 patients. Pooled analysis showed that DSI patients had a higher risk of all-cause mortality (hazard ratio (HR) = 1.442; 95% confidence interval (CI) = 1.303-1.596, I Conclusions: This study shows that DSI is linked to higher risks of all-cause and cardiovascular mortality, suggesting that DSI should be regarded as an independent mortality risk factor. Physicians treating individuals with DSI should assess its impact on life expectancy. Registration: The protocol was previously registered on the International Prospective Register of Systematic Reviews (PROSPERO) platform (CRD42024527256).

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesCause of DeathCohort StudiesHumansRisk FactorsSensation Disorders

Identifiers

PMID39611786
PMCPMC11606439

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.