Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39611342›Full record

ArticlePsychology, health & medicine2025

Prevalence of postpartum depression and its association with diabetes mellitus among mothers in public health facilities in Mbarara, Southwestern Uganda.

Catherine Atuhaire, Kabanda Taseera, Esther C Atukunda, Daniel Atwine, Lynn T Matthews, Godfrey Zari Rukundo

Abstract read
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Article in Psychology, health & medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Catherine AtuhaireFaculty of medicine, Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Mbarara, Uganda.ORCID 0000-0002-6028-7491
Kabanda TaseeraFaculty of medicine, Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Mbarara, Uganda.
Esther C AtukundaFaculty of medicine, Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Mbarara, Uganda.
Daniel AtwineDepartment of Clinical Research, Soar Research Foundation, Mbarara, Uganda.ORCID 0000-0002-3373-1999
Lynn T MatthewsDivision of Infectious Diseases and Center for Global Health, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Godfrey Zari RukundoFaculty of medicine, Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Mbarara, Uganda.ORCID 0000-0002-3739-1426

Funding

Integration of a patient-centered mobile health intervention (Support-Moms) into routine antenatal care to improve maternal health in UgandaR01HD111692 · NICHD · MBARARA UNIVERSITY/SCIENCE/ TECHNOLOGY · PI Esther Cathyln Atukunda · 2023 to 2026
$1.9M
Multi-morbidity in Uganda Research Capacity Initiative (MURCI) at Mbarara University of Science and TechnologyD43TW011632 · FIC · MBARARA UNIVERSITY/SCIENCE/ TECHNOLOGY · PI BAJUNIRWE, FRANCIS · 2020 to 2024
$1.2M
Mentoring in patient-oriented research on HIV prevention in the U.S. and Global SouthK24AI184259 · NIAID · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Lynn T Matthews · 2025 to 2026
$361k
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW011632NIAID NIH HHS K24 AI184259NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD111692
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Postpartum Depression (PPD) is a major health challenge with potentially devastating maternal and physical health outcomes. Development of diabetes mellitus has been hypothesized as one of the potential adverse effects of PPD among mothers in the postpartum period, but this association has not been adequately studied especially in low resource settings. This study aimed at determining prevalence of postpartum depression and its association with diabetes mellitus among mothers in Mbarara District, southwestern Uganda. We conducted a facility based cross-sectional study of 309 mothers between 6th week to 6th month after childbirth. Using proportionate stratified consecutive sampling, mothers were enrolled from postnatal clinics of two health facilities, Mbarara Regional Referral Hospital and Bwizibwera Health center IV. PPD was diagnosed using the Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI 7.0.2) for the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th Edition (DSM-5). Diabetes mellitus was diagnosed by measuring Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c). Logistic regression was used to determine the association of PPD and diabetes mellitus among mothers. The study established that PPD prevalence of PPD among mothers of 6th weeks to 6th months postpartum period in Mbarara was 40.5% (95% CI: 35.1-45.1%) and it was statistically significantly associated with diabetes mellitus in mothers between 6 weeks and 6 months postpartum. The prevalence of diabetes mellitus among mothers with PPD was 28% compared to 13.6% among mothers without PPD. Mothers with PPD had 3 times higher odds of being newly diagnosed with diabetes as compared to those without PPD (aOR = 3.0, 95% CI: 1.62-5.74,

Indexed as

Depression, PostpartumDiabetes MellitusMothersAdolescentAdultComorbidityCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansPrevalenceUgandaYoung Adultdepressiondiabetes mellitusmaternal mental healthPostpartumprevalence

Identifiers

PMID39611342
PMCPMC12335380

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.